油气藏评价与开发
油氣藏評價與開髮
유기장평개여개발
2012年
6期
28-31
,共4页
马艳丽%赵忠军%张振红%汪伶俐%闫永萍
馬豔麗%趙忠軍%張振紅%汪伶俐%閆永萍
마염려%조충군%장진홍%왕령리%염영평
丁型水驱特征曲线%相渗曲线%地层原油黏度%饱和度
丁型水驅特徵麯線%相滲麯線%地層原油黏度%飽和度
정형수구특정곡선%상삼곡선%지층원유점도%포화도
type IV water drive characteristic curve%relative permeability curve%formation crude viscosity%saturation
水驱曲线在低渗油藏中直线段的出现时间要早于中高渗透油藏,无疑加大了水驱特征曲线在低渗油藏的应用范围。而地层原油黏度是影响油藏含水上升规律的天然因素之一,对于水驱特征曲线具有选择性。尝试推导了利用丁型水驱特征曲线计算低渗低黏度油藏相对渗透率曲线的公式,给出了具体的计算实例,并进行了讨论。认为该方法得到的相对渗透率对于低渗低黏度油藏是具有代表性的,能满足一定的精度要求,具有一定的实用性。
水驅麯線在低滲油藏中直線段的齣現時間要早于中高滲透油藏,無疑加大瞭水驅特徵麯線在低滲油藏的應用範圍。而地層原油黏度是影響油藏含水上升規律的天然因素之一,對于水驅特徵麯線具有選擇性。嘗試推導瞭利用丁型水驅特徵麯線計算低滲低黏度油藏相對滲透率麯線的公式,給齣瞭具體的計算實例,併進行瞭討論。認為該方法得到的相對滲透率對于低滲低黏度油藏是具有代錶性的,能滿足一定的精度要求,具有一定的實用性。
수구곡선재저삼유장중직선단적출현시간요조우중고삼투유장,무의가대료수구특정곡선재저삼유장적응용범위。이지층원유점도시영향유장함수상승규률적천연인소지일,대우수구특정곡선구유선택성。상시추도료이용정형수구특정곡선계산저삼저점도유장상대삼투솔곡선적공식,급출료구체적계산실례,병진행료토론。인위해방법득도적상대삼투솔대우저삼저점도유장시구유대표성적,능만족일정적정도요구,구유일정적실용성。
Straight line segments of water drive curves in low permeability reservoirs appear earlier than in middle and high permea-bility reservoirs. For this reason, water drive curve has found an increasingly wide utilization in low permeability reservoirs. Further-more, oil viscosity is one of the natural factors on water raising law of reservoirs and affects the choice of water drive curves. By us-ing type IV water drive characteristic curve, this paper derived the formula for computing relative permeability curve of low permea-bility and viscosity reservoirs, gave the specific calculation examples and discussed them. Calculation results showed that the rela-tive permeability is typical with certain accuracy and practical value.