CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨马铃薯联合田七粉外敷治疗动静脉内瘘皮下血肿的效果。方法：2012年6月至2013年9月发生动静脉内瘘皮下血肿72例，均分为二组。其中对照组采用硫酸镁湿敷；试验组采用切片马铃薯贴覆联合田七粉外敷。对比两组疗效、血肿消退、局部硬结及血流量情况。结果：试验组（100％）疗效明显优于对照组（86.11％）。试验组血肿消退快速，未出现局部硬结，血流量多在200~300 mL·min-1内。两组疗效及各指标对比均有统计学差异（ P均﹤0.05）。结论：马铃薯联合田七粉外敷后血肿消散部位效果好，有利于保护维持性血液透析患者的生命通道，使血液透析够正常进行；内瘘血肿吸收快，疼痛时间缩短，减轻患者痛苦。
목적：탐토마령서연합전칠분외부치료동정맥내루피하혈종적효과。방법：2012년6월지2013년9월발생동정맥내루피하혈종72례，균분위이조。기중대조조채용류산미습부；시험조채용절편마령서첩복연합전칠분외부。대비량조료효、혈종소퇴、국부경결급혈류량정황。결과：시험조（100％）료효명현우우대조조（86.11％）。시험조혈종소퇴쾌속，미출현국부경결，혈류량다재200~300 mL·min-1내。량조료효급각지표대비균유통계학차이（ P균﹤0.05）。결론：마령서연합전칠분외부후혈종소산부위효과호，유리우보호유지성혈액투석환자적생명통도，사혈액투석구정상진행；내루혈종흡수쾌，동통시간축단，감경환자통고。
Objective:To investigate the effect of fistula within the United Tianqi potato powder topical treatment of arterio-venous hematoma. Methods:to move fistula occurred intravenous subcutaneous hematoma of 72 patients from June,2012 to September,2013 in the hemodialysis centers. The control group which magnesium sulfate wet;experimental group to take slices of potato paste the cover joint Tianqi powder topical. Comparison of two groups,hematoma subsided,local indu-ration and blood flows. Results:Tianqi using potato flour combined topical treatment of the experimental group(100%) was significantly better than the conventional group(86. 11%). Test hematoma subsided rapidly,local induration did not appear,and the blood flow was mostly in 200 ~ 300 mL·min-1 . The comparison between the two groups was statisti-cally significant(P﹤0. 05). Conclusion:After comparing,the external application of hematoma parts with potato flour and topical joint Tianqi was effective,and help protect the hemodialysis patient′s life path,be enough to make normal he-modialysis;allows rapid absorption fistula hematoma,shortening the time of pain to alleviate the suffering of patients.