中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)
中華疝和腹壁外科雜誌(電子版)
중화산화복벽외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HERNIA AND ABDOMINAL WALL SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
3期
273-275
,共3页
疝,腹股沟%疝修补术
疝,腹股溝%疝脩補術
산,복고구%산수보술
Hernia,inguinal%Herniorrhaphy
目的:探讨Kugel疝修补术的技术改进与临床意义。方法回顾性分析2010年4月至2013年4月,浙江省台州市立医院收治的268例使用Kugel疝修补术的单侧腹股沟疝患者的临床资料。手术由同一组医师完成。根据手术方法随机分二组:A组112例,行经典Kugel疝修补术。B组156例,行技术改进后的Kugel疝修补术。观察二组病例的手术时间、术后并发血肿、慢性疼痛、复发情况。结果手术时间A组(43±13)min,B组(40±10)min,差异有统计学意义(t=2.13,P=0.034);术后并发血肿 A组8例(7.1%),B 组2例(1.2%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.24,P=0.012);慢性疼痛A组4例(3.5%),B组2例(1.2%),差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.55,P=0.211);复发A组5例(4.4%),B组1例(0.6%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.35,P=0.036)。结论技术改进可降低Kugel疝修补术的手术难度,缩短手术时间,并可降低手术并发症的发生率,利于该术式的推广应用。
目的:探討Kugel疝脩補術的技術改進與臨床意義。方法迴顧性分析2010年4月至2013年4月,浙江省檯州市立醫院收治的268例使用Kugel疝脩補術的單側腹股溝疝患者的臨床資料。手術由同一組醫師完成。根據手術方法隨機分二組:A組112例,行經典Kugel疝脩補術。B組156例,行技術改進後的Kugel疝脩補術。觀察二組病例的手術時間、術後併髮血腫、慢性疼痛、複髮情況。結果手術時間A組(43±13)min,B組(40±10)min,差異有統計學意義(t=2.13,P=0.034);術後併髮血腫 A組8例(7.1%),B 組2例(1.2%),差異有統計學意義(χ2=6.24,P=0.012);慢性疼痛A組4例(3.5%),B組2例(1.2%),差異無統計學意義(χ2=1.55,P=0.211);複髮A組5例(4.4%),B組1例(0.6%),差異有統計學意義(χ2=4.35,P=0.036)。結論技術改進可降低Kugel疝脩補術的手術難度,縮短手術時間,併可降低手術併髮癥的髮生率,利于該術式的推廣應用。
목적:탐토Kugel산수보술적기술개진여림상의의。방법회고성분석2010년4월지2013년4월,절강성태주시립의원수치적268례사용Kugel산수보술적단측복고구산환자적림상자료。수술유동일조의사완성。근거수술방법수궤분이조:A조112례,행경전Kugel산수보술。B조156례,행기술개진후적Kugel산수보술。관찰이조병례적수술시간、술후병발혈종、만성동통、복발정황。결과수술시간A조(43±13)min,B조(40±10)min,차이유통계학의의(t=2.13,P=0.034);술후병발혈종 A조8례(7.1%),B 조2례(1.2%),차이유통계학의의(χ2=6.24,P=0.012);만성동통A조4례(3.5%),B조2례(1.2%),차이무통계학의의(χ2=1.55,P=0.211);복발A조5례(4.4%),B조1례(0.6%),차이유통계학의의(χ2=4.35,P=0.036)。결론기술개진가강저Kugel산수보술적수술난도,축단수술시간,병가강저수술병발증적발생솔,리우해술식적추엄응용。
Objective The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the clinical effects of technological improvement in kugel repair of inguinal hernias.Methods Patients with inguinal hernias who were treated using the traditional kugel approach (group A,n:1 1 2)and using the modified technique which was called pressing shoulder to show the neck of the hernia(group B,n:1 56)in Taizhou Municipal Hospital from April 201 0 to April 201 3 were evaluated retrospectively.Operation time,incisional hematoma,chronic groin pain and recurrence were compared between two groups.Results The operation time was (43 ± 1 3)minutes in group A and (40 ±1 0)minutes in group B (t=2.1 3,P=0.034).There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative chronic groin pain (χ2 =1 .55,P=0.21 1 ),but the rate of incisional hematoma in group B were significantly lower than that in group A (χ2 =6.24,P=0.01 2).The rate of recurrence differed significantly between the two groups with 5 in group A(4.4 %)and one in group B (0.6%)(χ2 =4.35,P=0.036).Conclusion The shorter operation time,lower rate of postoperative complications and much lower recurrence show the superiority of the modified Kugel repair in comparison with the traditional approach in inguinal herniorrhaphy.