西南交通大学学报
西南交通大學學報
서남교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2014年
3期
455-461
,共7页
吴松荣%钟曙%许建平%沙金
吳鬆榮%鐘曙%許建平%沙金
오송영%종서%허건평%사금
DC-DC变换器%脉冲序列控制%变脉宽%输出电压纹波
DC-DC變換器%脈遲序列控製%變脈寬%輸齣電壓紋波
DC-DC변환기%맥충서렬공제%변맥관%수출전압문파
DC-DC converter%pulse train control%variable pulse width%output voltage ripple
为解决脉冲序列(pulse train,PT)控制开关DC-DC变换器稳态输出电压纹波较大的问题,通过研究较大输出电压纹波的产生机理,提出了一种变脉冲宽度脉冲序列(variable width pulse train,VWPT)控制方法。该方法基于电感电流断续导电模式(discontinuous conduction mode,DCM)Buck变换器,根据负载功率的变化,采用数字控制方式动态调节高、低功率脉冲占空比,得到两个能量差异较小的驱动脉冲,实现对变换器的控制,以获得明显优于PT控制的输出电压纹波特性。实验结果表明,相比于PT控制,VWPT控制可以有效降低变换器的稳态输出电压纹波50%左右。
為解決脈遲序列(pulse train,PT)控製開關DC-DC變換器穩態輸齣電壓紋波較大的問題,通過研究較大輸齣電壓紋波的產生機理,提齣瞭一種變脈遲寬度脈遲序列(variable width pulse train,VWPT)控製方法。該方法基于電感電流斷續導電模式(discontinuous conduction mode,DCM)Buck變換器,根據負載功率的變化,採用數字控製方式動態調節高、低功率脈遲佔空比,得到兩箇能量差異較小的驅動脈遲,實現對變換器的控製,以穫得明顯優于PT控製的輸齣電壓紋波特性。實驗結果錶明,相比于PT控製,VWPT控製可以有效降低變換器的穩態輸齣電壓紋波50%左右。
위해결맥충서렬(pulse train,PT)공제개관DC-DC변환기은태수출전압문파교대적문제,통과연구교대수출전압문파적산생궤리,제출료일충변맥충관도맥충서렬(variable width pulse train,VWPT)공제방법。해방법기우전감전류단속도전모식(discontinuous conduction mode,DCM)Buck변환기,근거부재공솔적변화,채용수자공제방식동태조절고、저공솔맥충점공비,득도량개능량차이교소적구동맥충,실현대변환기적공제,이획득명현우우PT공제적수출전압문파특성。실험결과표명,상비우PT공제,VWPT공제가이유효강저변환기적은태수출전압문파50%좌우。
In order to solve the problem that DC-DC converter switch has a large steady-state output voltage ripple in pulse train (PT)control,a variable width pulse train (VWPT)control method was proposed after analysis of the generating mechanism of large output voltage ripples. The VWPT control method is based on a buck converter operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). According to the load power change,the duty ratios of high and low power pulses can be regulated dynamically by digital control,and then the converter can be controlled by two drive pulses with small energy discrepancy. Thus,the characteristics of output voltage ripple in VWPT control are obviously better than in PT control. The experimental results show that the steady-state output voltage ripple in VWPT control can be reduced about 50% compared with that in PT control.