CAJ | 학술논문

光活化农药具有全新的设计思路，其利用农作物生长环境中的阳光、氧气等自然因子作为发挥活性的激发因子和辅助条件来提高生物活性，从而将农作物生长的条件和药效发挥的条件统一起来。相比于传统农药具有更多优点，促进农业发展的同时还不易造成环境污染，因此光活化农药也被冠以“绿色农药”的美称。综述了光活化农药的研究进展，讨论了光活化农药作用机理、分类及应用前景。
광활화농약구유전신적설계사로，기이용농작물생장배경중적양광、양기등자연인자작위발휘활성적격발인자화보조조건래제고생물활성，종이장농작물생장적조건화약효발휘적조건통일기래。상비우전통농약구유경다우점，촉진농업발전적동시환불역조성배경오염，인차광활화농약야피관이“록색농약”적미칭。종술료광활화농약적연구진전，토론료광활화농약작용궤리、분류급응용전경。
Photoactivated pesticide called“green pesticide”would have great potential in promoting the development of agriculture. They own novel design concept and don’t cause environment pollution during control disease. Photoactivated pesticides have a good control against pest damage with the natural factors of crop growth such as sunshine and oxygen, which separately acts as motivational factor and supplementary conditions. The progress in the research of photoactivated pesticides was reviewed in this paper, including their mechanism of action, main classes and prospect.