CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我省儿童医院药物咨询工作情况，提高药物咨询服务的质量。方法收集本院2010年1月~2012年12月257例儿科相关药物咨询记录，对咨询者身份、咨询药物类别及咨询内容进行回顾性分析。结果咨询者以患儿家属为主（91.83%），其次为医生、护士、药师和其他医务人员；咨询药物以抗感染药物最多（19.23%），其次为临床各科专用药物和消化系统用药；咨询内容以药品用法用量为主（48.16%），其次为药品不良反应和用药注意事项（14.72%）、药品适应证（11.37%）、药物相互作用和配伍禁忌（8.03%）。结论药物咨询是儿科药学服务的重要内容，是提高儿童用药安全性和合理性的重要途径；提高药物咨询服务水平，有利于提高儿童用药依从性，保证用药安全有效。
목적：료해아성인동의원약물자순공작정황，제고약물자순복무적질량。방법수집본원2010년1월~2012년12월257례인과상관약물자순기록，대자순자신빈、자순약물유별급자순내용진행회고성분석。결과자순자이환인가속위주（91.83%），기차위의생、호사、약사화기타의무인원；자순약물이항감염약물최다（19.23%），기차위림상각과전용약물화소화계통용약；자순내용이약품용법용량위주（48.16%），기차위약품불량반응화용약주의사항（14.72%）、약품괄응증（11.37%）、약물상호작용화배오금기（8.03%）。결론약물자순시인과약학복무적중요내용，시제고인동용약안전성화합이성적중요도경；제고약물자순복무수평，유리우제고인동용약의종성，보증용약안전유효。
Objective To review the children's medicine consultation work for further promotion of drug consultation service and improvementof the quality of pharmaceutical care for children in our hospital. Methods The records of medicine consultation service were collected during January, 2010 to December, 2012 and the the inquisitor's identity, the classification of drugs and advisory content were retrospectively analysed. Results The identities of inquisitors were mainly children's parents. The others were medical staff and pharmacist/medical technologists. Antibiotic agents are the most frequently counseled and secondly the clinical common drugs and digestive agents. The contents of consultation are mainly about usage and dosage of drugs (48.16%), then the adverse reactions and cautions(14.72%), indications(11.37%), drug interaction and incompatibility ( 8 . 03%) . Conclusion Medication consultation plays an important role in the pediatric pharmaceutical service. This work could be an important way to improve the safety and rationality of children's drug use, and can increase the drug use compliance and ensure safety and effectiveness of pediatric medication.