医院管理论坛
醫院管理論罈
의원관이론단
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT FORUM
2013年
8期
57-59
,共3页
居家癌痛治疗%回访干预%延伸性护理
居傢癌痛治療%迴訪榦預%延伸性護理
거가암통치료%회방간예%연신성호리
At-home analgesic therapy%Follow-up intervention%Prolonged nursing
疼痛是晚期癌症患者最常见、也是最难以忍受的症状之一,随着世界卫生组织(WHO)“免除疼痛是患者的基本权利”的口号提出,医务人员已经越来越关注疼痛给患者造成的痛苦。随着医院癌痛治疗的规范化,患者在住院治疗期间疼痛都能得到有效缓解,但返家后患者因不易得到医学专业人士的指导,使得疼痛治疗疗效明显减低。本文就出院患者后续延伸疼痛治疗,提出了延伸性干预治疗理念,强调止痛治疗出院后也需重视,通过探讨出院后影响疼痛治疗的相关因素和对策,为居家癌痛治疗疗效及生活质量提高提供依据,提高患者生活质量。
疼痛是晚期癌癥患者最常見、也是最難以忍受的癥狀之一,隨著世界衛生組織(WHO)“免除疼痛是患者的基本權利”的口號提齣,醫務人員已經越來越關註疼痛給患者造成的痛苦。隨著醫院癌痛治療的規範化,患者在住院治療期間疼痛都能得到有效緩解,但返傢後患者因不易得到醫學專業人士的指導,使得疼痛治療療效明顯減低。本文就齣院患者後續延伸疼痛治療,提齣瞭延伸性榦預治療理唸,彊調止痛治療齣院後也需重視,通過探討齣院後影響疼痛治療的相關因素和對策,為居傢癌痛治療療效及生活質量提高提供依據,提高患者生活質量。
동통시만기암증환자최상견、야시최난이인수적증상지일,수착세계위생조직(WHO)“면제동통시환자적기본권리”적구호제출,의무인원이경월래월관주동통급환자조성적통고。수착의원암통치료적규범화,환자재주원치료기간동통도능득도유효완해,단반가후환자인불역득도의학전업인사적지도,사득동통치료료효명현감저。본문취출원환자후속연신동통치료,제출료연신성간예치료이념,강조지통치료출원후야수중시,통과탐토출원후영향동통치료적상관인소화대책,위거가암통치료료효급생활질량제고제공의거,제고환자생활질량。
Pains is one of the commonest as well as the most intolerable symptoms of advanced cancer. With the proposal of WHO's motto"Pain relief is a basic human right", health practitioners are increasingly concerned with relieving patients from pains. With the standardization of analgesic therapy for cancer patients in hospitals, they are effectively relieved from pains over the inpatient duration. However, due to the lack of professional guidance, their pain relief effects significantly decline after returning home. This article, in response to the issue, proposes the idea of prolonged intervention, emphasizing continuous attention on pain relief even after patients leave hospitals. The paper discusses the relevant factors that influence analgesic therapy outside of hospital and countermeasures against them, in hope of providing evidence for at-home analgesic therapy and for living quality improvement.