物理实验
物理實驗
물리실험
PHYSICS EXPERIMENTATION
2013年
8期
15-19,24
,共6页
刘希%任天航%白翠琴%马世红
劉希%任天航%白翠琴%馬世紅
류희%임천항%백취금%마세홍
夫琅和费衍射%菲涅尔衍射%远场条件%近场条件%Matlab程序
伕瑯和費衍射%菲涅爾衍射%遠場條件%近場條件%Matlab程序
부랑화비연사%비열이연사%원장조건%근장조건%Matlab정서
Fraunhofer diffraction%Fresnel diffraction%far-field condition%near-field condition%Matlab
讨论了夫琅禾费衍射实际实验中的反常现象，在一定条件下给出了计算机模拟的结果。实验表明，衍射图样的实验数据点分布结果与数值计算的模拟结果一致。由此可知，夫琅禾费衍射光强的反常分布是远场条件失效所致。
討論瞭伕瑯禾費衍射實際實驗中的反常現象，在一定條件下給齣瞭計算機模擬的結果。實驗錶明，衍射圖樣的實驗數據點分佈結果與數值計算的模擬結果一緻。由此可知，伕瑯禾費衍射光彊的反常分佈是遠場條件失效所緻。
토론료부랑화비연사실제실험중적반상현상，재일정조건하급출료계산궤모의적결과。실험표명，연사도양적실험수거점분포결과여수치계산적모의결과일치。유차가지，부랑화비연사광강적반상분포시원장조건실효소치。
The abnormal phenomenon in the experiment of Fraunhofer diffraction was discussed , and the results of computer simulation in certain conditions were given .The experimental data of the diffraction matched the numerical calculation well ,indicating that the abnormal light distribution of Fraunhofer diffraction was caused by failure of the near-field condition .
