江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2013年
8期
48-50,54
,共4页
丁海荣%杨智青%钟小仙%丁成龙%顾洪如%洪立洲
丁海榮%楊智青%鐘小仙%丁成龍%顧洪如%洪立洲
정해영%양지청%종소선%정성룡%고홍여%홍립주
杂交狼尾草%苏北滩涂%农艺性状,比较研究
雜交狼尾草%囌北灘塗%農藝性狀,比較研究
잡교랑미초%소북탄도%농예성상,비교연구
Hybrid Pennisetum%Beach saline of northern Jiangsu%Agronomic trait%Comparative study
为及时掌握春旱对滩涂盐碱地上杂交狼尾草农艺性状的影响,筛选较为适宜在滩涂盐碱地种植的品种,对引进栽植的13个杂交狼尾草品种进行测试,主要从株高、分蘖数、叶片数、叶长、叶宽、直径等6个性状对其在盐碱地的农艺性状进行研究。结果表明:滩涂春季干旱让杂交狼尾草的株高受到了严重的影响,E-6、E-9、E-10、E-11的平均高度均超过了90 cm,其中E-9与其余9个品种差异显著(P<0.05);E-11、E-4平均分蘖数超过10个与其余11个品种差异显著;平均叶片数均在10~14之间,除E-10外,其余12个品种间差异不显著;E-8品种叶长与其余10个品种差异显著,E-3品种叶宽与其余9个品种差异显著;E-7、E-8、E-9杂交狼尾草平均直径超过1.4 cm,其中E-7与其余10个品种差异显著。
為及時掌握春旱對灘塗鹽堿地上雜交狼尾草農藝性狀的影響,篩選較為適宜在灘塗鹽堿地種植的品種,對引進栽植的13箇雜交狼尾草品種進行測試,主要從株高、分蘗數、葉片數、葉長、葉寬、直徑等6箇性狀對其在鹽堿地的農藝性狀進行研究。結果錶明:灘塗春季榦旱讓雜交狼尾草的株高受到瞭嚴重的影響,E-6、E-9、E-10、E-11的平均高度均超過瞭90 cm,其中E-9與其餘9箇品種差異顯著(P<0.05);E-11、E-4平均分蘗數超過10箇與其餘11箇品種差異顯著;平均葉片數均在10~14之間,除E-10外,其餘12箇品種間差異不顯著;E-8品種葉長與其餘10箇品種差異顯著,E-3品種葉寬與其餘9箇品種差異顯著;E-7、E-8、E-9雜交狼尾草平均直徑超過1.4 cm,其中E-7與其餘10箇品種差異顯著。
위급시장악춘한대탄도염감지상잡교랑미초농예성상적영향,사선교위괄의재탄도염감지충식적품충,대인진재식적13개잡교랑미초품충진행측시,주요종주고、분얼수、협편수、협장、협관、직경등6개성상대기재염감지적농예성상진행연구。결과표명:탄도춘계간한양잡교랑미초적주고수도료엄중적영향,E-6、E-9、E-10、E-11적평균고도균초과료90 cm,기중E-9여기여9개품충차이현저(P<0.05);E-11、E-4평균분얼수초과10개여기여11개품충차이현저;평균협편수균재10~14지간,제E-10외,기여12개품충간차이불현저;E-8품충협장여기여10개품충차이현저,E-3품충협관여기여9개품충차이현저;E-7、E-8、E-9잡교랑미초평균직경초과1.4 cm,기중E-7여기여10개품충차이현저。
For grasping the effects of spring drought on the agronomic traits of hybrid Pennisetum in the shoal saline of northern Jiangsu , and screening out the varieties which were suitable to be planted in beach saline , we studied and tested the agronomic traits ( plant height , tiller number , leaf number , leaf length , leaf width and stem diameter ) of 13 introduced hybrid Pennisetum varieties in beach saline .The results indicated that the plant height of hybrid Pennisetum was suffered seriously from spring drought in beach , E-6, E-9, E-10 and E-11's average plant height was more than 90 cm, and E-9 was significantly different from other 9 vari-eties.The average tiller number of E -11 and E-4 was more than 10 tillers, and had significant difference with that of other 11 va-rieties.The average number of leaf was from 10 to 14, and there was no significant difference among 12 varieties except for E-10. There was significant difference in leaf length between E -8 and other 10 varieties.There was significant difference in leaf width be-tween E-3 and other 9 varieties.The average stem diameter of E -7, E-8 and E-9 exceeded 1.4 cm, and E-7 had significant difference with other 10 varieties.