合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
5期
538-542
,共5页
何聚%黄志永%鲍婕%郑立
何聚%黃誌永%鮑婕%鄭立
하취%황지영%포첩%정립
锆钛酸铅镧%水热合成%Mn掺杂%介电弛豫
鋯鈦痠鉛鑭%水熱閤成%Mn摻雜%介電弛豫
고태산연란%수열합성%Mn참잡%개전이예
PLZT%hydrothermal synthesis%M n doping%dielectric relaxation
文章通过水热法制备了Mn掺杂的Pb0.96 La0.04(Zr0.55 Ti0.45)0.99 O3陶瓷。X射线衍射分析发现Mn掺杂可以使PLZT由菱方相向四方相转变;扫描电子显微镜观察到陶瓷是晶粒均匀的致密结构,Mn掺杂会使晶粒变小;介电性能测试发现M n的掺入会增强陶瓷的弛豫特性;Vogel-Fulcher关系式拟合结果显示M n掺杂的PLZT具有类似自旋玻璃的极化行为;铁电分析表明Mn掺杂量的增加会使铁电畴的背向反转率和矫顽场分别增大和减少,同时伴有频率色散现象,可能与黏滞力的减小有关。
文章通過水熱法製備瞭Mn摻雜的Pb0.96 La0.04(Zr0.55 Ti0.45)0.99 O3陶瓷。X射線衍射分析髮現Mn摻雜可以使PLZT由蔆方相嚮四方相轉變;掃描電子顯微鏡觀察到陶瓷是晶粒均勻的緻密結構,Mn摻雜會使晶粒變小;介電性能測試髮現M n的摻入會增彊陶瓷的弛豫特性;Vogel-Fulcher關繫式擬閤結果顯示M n摻雜的PLZT具有類似自鏇玻璃的極化行為;鐵電分析錶明Mn摻雜量的增加會使鐵電疇的揹嚮反轉率和矯頑場分彆增大和減少,同時伴有頻率色散現象,可能與黏滯力的減小有關。
문장통과수열법제비료Mn참잡적Pb0.96 La0.04(Zr0.55 Ti0.45)0.99 O3도자。X사선연사분석발현Mn참잡가이사PLZT유릉방상향사방상전변;소묘전자현미경관찰도도자시정립균균적치밀결구,Mn참잡회사정립변소;개전성능측시발현M n적참입회증강도자적이예특성;Vogel-Fulcher관계식의합결과현시M n참잡적PLZT구유유사자선파리적겁화행위;철전분석표명Mn참잡량적증가회사철전주적배향반전솔화교완장분별증대화감소,동시반유빈솔색산현상,가능여점체력적감소유관。
Mn-doped Pb0.96La0.04(Zr0.55Ti0.45)0.99O3 ceramics were prepared by hydrothermal method .It is show n that the structure of PLZT changes from the rhombohedra to the tetragona with increasing of Mn content by X-ray diffraction(XRD) .Uniform grain distribution with compact structure is observed by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and the grain size is found to decrease with Mn doping .A die-lectric relaxation is observed in all the Mn-modified compositions and enhanced with Mn doping .The result of Vogel-Fulcher relation fitting indicates that the samples have the polarization behavior of spin glass .The ferroelectric analysis result shows that the backswitching and coercive field of the ferroe-lectric domain increase and decrease respectively with frequency dispersion as the Mn content increa-ses ,w hich is possibly due to the decrease of viscous force .