当代护士（专科版）
噹代護士（專科版）
당대호사（전과판）
TODAY NURSE
2014年
5期
101-102
,共2页
全麻手术%麻醉苏醒期%留置尿管%护理
全痳手術%痳醉囌醒期%留置尿管%護理
전마수술%마취소성기%류치뇨관%호리
General anesthesia%Anesthesia recovery period%Indwelling catheter%Nursing
目的：探讨护理干预对全麻患者留置尿管在麻醉苏醒期对尿管耐受性及躁动情况的效果观察。方法选择186例全麻手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组各93例。实验组于术前访视及麻醉诱导前进行2次心理干预，全身麻醉后用1%丁卡因胶浆润滑14Fr双腔导尿管后留置，并于手术结束后患者即将苏醒前用1%丁卡因胶浆从尿道口沿尿道壁挤入尿道中。对照组全身麻醉后，按照常规液体石蜡油润滑插入14 Fr双腔导尿管留置导尿。结果实验组患者尿路刺激症状及躁动情况明显低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论护理干预措施能有效提高患者麻醉苏醒期对尿管的耐受性，减少苏醒期躁动。
目的：探討護理榦預對全痳患者留置尿管在痳醉囌醒期對尿管耐受性及躁動情況的效果觀察。方法選擇186例全痳手術患者隨機分為實驗組和對照組各93例。實驗組于術前訪視及痳醉誘導前進行2次心理榦預，全身痳醉後用1%丁卡因膠漿潤滑14Fr雙腔導尿管後留置，併于手術結束後患者即將囌醒前用1%丁卡因膠漿從尿道口沿尿道壁擠入尿道中。對照組全身痳醉後，按照常規液體石蠟油潤滑插入14 Fr雙腔導尿管留置導尿。結果實驗組患者尿路刺激癥狀及躁動情況明顯低于對照組（P<0.05）。結論護理榦預措施能有效提高患者痳醉囌醒期對尿管的耐受性，減少囌醒期躁動。
목적：탐토호리간예대전마환자류치뇨관재마취소성기대뇨관내수성급조동정황적효과관찰。방법선택186례전마수술환자수궤분위실험조화대조조각93례。실험조우술전방시급마취유도전진행2차심리간예，전신마취후용1%정잡인효장윤활14Fr쌍강도뇨관후류치，병우수술결속후환자즉장소성전용1%정잡인효장종뇨도구연뇨도벽제입뇨도중。대조조전신마취후，안조상규액체석사유윤활삽입14 Fr쌍강도뇨관류치도뇨。결과실험조환자뇨로자격증상급조동정황명현저우대조조（P<0.05）。결론호리간예조시능유효제고환자마취소성기대뇨관적내수성，감소소성기조동。
Objective To explore the tolerance and restlessness of general anesthesia patients of indwelling urinary catheter during re-covery period. Methods 186 patients were randomly divided into test and control group. Preoperative interview and two times preanes-thesia psychological intervention were applied in test group,lubricating 14 Fr catheter by 1% tetracaine and indwelling in bladder. Af-ter the Operation and before patients recovery from anesthesia, 1% tetracaine was intruded into urethra. The control group was applied paraffin oil lubricating 14 Fr catheter then indwelling. Results The urinary tract irritation and restlessness of patients in test group were letter than control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing intervention can improve the tolerance and reduce restlessness of patients during anesthesia recovery period.
