中国医药科学
中國醫藥科學
중국의약과학
CHINA MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2014年
7期
142-144
,共3页
侵袭性肺部真菌感染%危险因素%Logistic回归%护理对策
侵襲性肺部真菌感染%危險因素%Logistic迴歸%護理對策
침습성폐부진균감염%위험인소%Logistic회귀%호리대책
Invasive pulmonary fungal infections%Risk factors%Logistic regression%Nursing countermeasure
目的：探讨侵袭性肺部真菌感染（IFPI）的危险因素并提出相关护理对策。方法通过病例回顾性分析，选择观察指标，对100例IFPI组和100例非真菌感染组患者进行单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析，找出IFPI主要危险因素。结果年龄（OR=2.354）、慢性疾病（OR=4.013）、有创通气（OR=5.468）、抗生素（OR=2.550）和低蛋白血症（OR=2.364）5个危险因素均是引发IFPI的独立因素，P值小于0.05，通过显著性检验。结论年龄大、有慢性疾病、有创通气、抗生素不合理使用和低蛋白血症是引发IFPI的5个危险因素。
目的：探討侵襲性肺部真菌感染（IFPI）的危險因素併提齣相關護理對策。方法通過病例迴顧性分析，選擇觀察指標，對100例IFPI組和100例非真菌感染組患者進行單因素和多因素Logistic迴歸分析，找齣IFPI主要危險因素。結果年齡（OR=2.354）、慢性疾病（OR=4.013）、有創通氣（OR=5.468）、抗生素（OR=2.550）和低蛋白血癥（OR=2.364）5箇危險因素均是引髮IFPI的獨立因素，P值小于0.05，通過顯著性檢驗。結論年齡大、有慢性疾病、有創通氣、抗生素不閤理使用和低蛋白血癥是引髮IFPI的5箇危險因素。
목적：탐토침습성폐부진균감염（IFPI）적위험인소병제출상관호리대책。방법통과병례회고성분석，선택관찰지표，대100례IFPI조화100례비진균감염조환자진행단인소화다인소Logistic회귀분석，조출IFPI주요위험인소。결과년령（OR=2.354）、만성질병（OR=4.013）、유창통기（OR=5.468）、항생소（OR=2.550）화저단백혈증（OR=2.364）5개위험인소균시인발IFPI적독립인소，P치소우0.05，통과현저성검험。결론년령대、유만성질병、유창통기、항생소불합리사용화저단백혈증시인발IFPI적5개위험인소。
Objective To explore the risk factors of the invasivepulmonary fungal infections (IFPI) and nursing countermeasure. Methods Analyzed the information of IFPI patients retrospectively. Compared the IFPI group with 100 cases and the non-IFPI group with 100 cases by Logistic regression analysis and found out the mainly risk factors. Results The risk factors of IFPI were that Age(OR=2.354), chronicdisease(OR=4.013), invasivemechanical ventilation(OR=5.468), antibiotics(OR=2.550) and hypoproteinemia (OR=2.364). The five risk factorspassed significance inspection. Conclusion Old age, chronic disease, using invasive mechanical ventilation, the irrational use of antibiotics and hypoproteinemia are the five risk factors of IFPI.
