浙江农业学报
浙江農業學報
절강농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE ZHEJIANGENSIS
2014年
2期
384-387
,共4页
钱卓权%殷皓臻%黄晓林%林少珍%南海函
錢卓權%慇皓臻%黃曉林%林少珍%南海函
전탁권%은호진%황효림%림소진%남해함
海藻%抑菌活性%DPPH%抗氧化能力
海藻%抑菌活性%DPPH%抗氧化能力
해조%억균활성%DPPH%항양화능력
algae%antibacterial activity%DPPH%antioxidant bioassay
以药敏纸片扩散法检测3种大型海藻鼠尾藻(Sargassum thunbergii)、羊栖菜(Sargassum fusiforme)和海带(Laminaria japonica)提取物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌的抑制作用,以DPPH清除自由基方法检测3种海藻提取物的抗氧化能力。结果表明,3种海藻提取物对金黄色葡萄球菌均有较显著抑制作用,且以鼠尾藻正丁醇提取物的抑菌效果最佳;鼠尾藻提取物抗氧化能力较强,其中乙酸乙酯提取物的抗氧化活性比石油醚和正丁醇提取物强。
以藥敏紙片擴散法檢測3種大型海藻鼠尾藻(Sargassum thunbergii)、羊棲菜(Sargassum fusiforme)和海帶(Laminaria japonica)提取物對大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌和銅綠假單胞菌的抑製作用,以DPPH清除自由基方法檢測3種海藻提取物的抗氧化能力。結果錶明,3種海藻提取物對金黃色葡萄毬菌均有較顯著抑製作用,且以鼠尾藻正丁醇提取物的抑菌效果最佳;鼠尾藻提取物抗氧化能力較彊,其中乙痠乙酯提取物的抗氧化活性比石油醚和正丁醇提取物彊。
이약민지편확산법검측3충대형해조서미조(Sargassum thunbergii)、양서채(Sargassum fusiforme)화해대(Laminaria japonica)제취물대대장간균、금황색포도구균화동록가단포균적억제작용,이DPPH청제자유기방법검측3충해조제취물적항양화능력。결과표명,3충해조제취물대금황색포도구균균유교현저억제작용,차이서미조정정순제취물적억균효과최가;서미조제취물항양화능력교강,기중을산을지제취물적항양화활성비석유미화정정순제취물강。
The antibacterial activity of extracts of Sargassum thunbergii, Sargassum fusiforme and Laminaria japonica against Colon bacillus, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was tested by drug-sensitive disk diffusion method.Antioxidant activities of these extracts were analyzed by DPPH free radical scavenging test .The extracts of three kinds of algae showed significant antibacterial activities against S.aureus.N-butanol extracted from S. thunbergii had the highest antibacterial effects .DPPH tests revealed the extracts of S.thunbergii were more significantly antioxidant than extracts of other algae .And the antioxidant activity of the ethyl acetate extract of S. thunbergii was stronger than those of petroleum ether and n-butanol extracts of S.thunbergii.