CAJ | 학술논문

目的：脐正中襞覆盖内环口在腹腔镜治疗小儿斜疝的治疗效果。方法选取我院196例小儿斜疝为研究对象，随机分为A、B两组。其中A组给予传统开放手术，B组微型腹腔镜疝囊高扎及正中襞覆盖内环口术，随访18个月后对效果进行评价。结果 B组98例手术均顺利完成，手术时间7～13 min，双侧16～20 min，全部患儿术后6 h 进食，住院1～2d，术后无感染、阴囊水肿或血肿、睾丸缺血坏死及穿刺损伤等并发症发生，病例随访18个月，无复发，术后瘢痕极小；A组从手术时间、住院时间、并发症发生率、复发率伤口大小等均明显高于B组，经χ2检验，P<0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论正中襞覆盖内环口在微型腹腔镜疝囊高扎治疗小儿斜疝可以降低小儿腹股沟手术的并发症及复发率，缩短恢复时间及住院时间，伤口美观等。值得推广。
목적：제정중벽복개내배구재복강경치료소인사산적치료효과。방법선취아원196례소인사산위연구대상，수궤분위A、B량조。기중A조급여전통개방수술，B조미형복강경산낭고찰급정중벽복개내배구술，수방18개월후대효과진행평개。결과 B조98례수술균순리완성，수술시간7～13 min，쌍측16～20 min，전부환인술후6 h 진식，주원1～2d，술후무감염、음낭수종혹혈종、고환결혈배사급천자손상등병발증발생，병례수방18개월，무복발，술후반흔겁소；A조종수술시간、주원시간、병발증발생솔、복발솔상구대소등균명현고우B조，경χ2검험，P<0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론정중벽복개내배구재미형복강경산낭고찰치료소인사산가이강저소인복고구수술적병발증급복발솔，축단회복시간급주원시간，상구미관등。치득추엄。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of pediatric inguinal hernia in the laparoscopic treatment with median umbilical fold covering internal. Methods Our hospital 196 cases of pediatric inguinal hernia is selected for the study were randomly divided into A, B groups. A group given traditional open surgery, group B mini-laparoscopic hernia sac high bar and median fold coverage of the inner mouth surgery, to evaluate the effectiveness of fol ow-up after 18 months.Results 98 cases of group B patients were successful y, surgery time to 13 min,Bilateral 16 to 20 min, 6 h Al postoperatively eating, hospitalization for 1 to 2 days, with no postoperative infection, scrotal edema or hematoma, testicular ischemic necrosis and puncture injury complications, patients were fol owed up for 18 months, no recurrence, minimal scar; A group from the operative time, hospital stay, incidence of complications, recurrence rate of wound size were significantly higher than group B, by 2 test, P <0.05, the difference was statistical y significant. Conclusion Median fold covering internal ring micro-laparoscopic hernia sac high bar treatment of children with inguinal hernia groin surgery in children can reduce complications and recurrence rate, shorten recovery time and hospital stay, wound appearance. Worthy of promotion.