中国奶牛
中國奶牛
중국내우
CHINA DAIRY CATTLE
2014年
9期
44-47
,共4页
关红民%王佳%李和国%杨孝列%张登辉%田宗祥
關紅民%王佳%李和國%楊孝列%張登輝%田宗祥
관홍민%왕가%리화국%양효렬%장등휘%전종상
含水率%有机质%全氮%全磷%铜%锌
含水率%有機質%全氮%全燐%銅%鋅
함수솔%유궤질%전담%전린%동%자
Moisture content%Organic matter%Total nitrogen%Total phosphorus%Copper%Zinc
本文研究了奶牛养殖小区育成牛粪中污染因子的季节变化规律,结果表明,育成牛鲜粪中含水率春季最低,冬季最高;风干粪样中,除夏季全氮和全磷顺序颠倒外,五项检测指标及其年均值的季节变化规律均保持一致,即有机质>全氮>全磷>锌>铜;育成牛全氮含量夏季最低、冬季最高,全磷含量秋季最低、夏季最高,有机质含量夏季最低、秋季最高,铜含量夏季最低、春季最高,锌含量春季最低、夏季最高。
本文研究瞭奶牛養殖小區育成牛糞中汙染因子的季節變化規律,結果錶明,育成牛鮮糞中含水率春季最低,鼕季最高;風榦糞樣中,除夏季全氮和全燐順序顛倒外,五項檢測指標及其年均值的季節變化規律均保持一緻,即有機質>全氮>全燐>鋅>銅;育成牛全氮含量夏季最低、鼕季最高,全燐含量鞦季最低、夏季最高,有機質含量夏季最低、鞦季最高,銅含量夏季最低、春季最高,鋅含量春季最低、夏季最高。
본문연구료내우양식소구육성우분중오염인자적계절변화규률,결과표명,육성우선분중함수솔춘계최저,동계최고;풍간분양중,제하계전담화전린순서전도외,오항검측지표급기년균치적계절변화규률균보지일치,즉유궤질>전담>전린>자>동;육성우전담함량하계최저、동계최고,전린함량추계최저、하계최고,유궤질함량하계최저、추계최고,동함량하계최저、춘계최고,자함량춘계최저、하계최고。
The moisture content of fresh manure was tested by using GB 5576-88, the TN content,. the TP content and the organic matter content in dried fecal samples were tested by using NY 525-2002, the copper content and the zinc content were detected by using GB/T17138-1997 in order to monitor seasonal changes of pollution factors about breeding cattle manure in dairy cow breeding of district. The results showed that the lowest moisture content in fresh manure was in spring, the highest was in winter. The seasonal changing rule of ifve testing indicators and every annual average in dried fecal samples was organic matter>TN>TP>Zn>Cu except reverse order of total nitrogen and total phosphorus in summer. The lowest total nitrogen content of breeding cattle was in summer and the highest was in winter, the lowest total phosphorus was in autumn and the highest was in summer, the lowest organic matter content was in summer and the highest was in autumn, the lowest copper content was in summer and the highest was in spring, the lowest zinc content was in spring and the highest zinc content was in summer.