中国急救医学
中國急救醫學
중국급구의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
2014年
10期
910-913
,共4页
危险性评估%急诊%预后%急危重症%ROC曲线
危險性評估%急診%預後%急危重癥%ROC麯線
위험성평고%급진%예후%급위중증%ROC곡선
Risk Assessment%Emergency%Prognosis%Acute critical illness%ROC curve
目的应用年龄、意识状态、呼吸、动脉收缩压、脉搏、经皮血氧饱和度、心电图、体温、快速血糖9项指标监测对患者进行病情评估,以期得到急诊快速病情严重程度评估方法(rapid emergency severity assessment, RESA)。方法本组临床研究采取自然收集资料、回顾性分析,选取2008-12-26~2010-09-13我院急诊科的急危重症抢救病例3089例,将患者急诊就诊后第7日的生存或死亡作为金标准,计算RESA 方法ROC 曲线下面积、敏感度、特异度。结果以7日死亡与存活为金标准,RESA ROC 曲线下面积为0.956。符合2项异常为界值,7日死亡率高,敏感度97.3%,特异度81.7%。结论 RESA 是继RAPS、EWS 和MEWS 评分系统、REMS、SCS 之后用于急诊病情评估的一种新的方法,优点是以定性代替定量评分,快速、简捷、实用性强。
目的應用年齡、意識狀態、呼吸、動脈收縮壓、脈搏、經皮血氧飽和度、心電圖、體溫、快速血糖9項指標鑑測對患者進行病情評估,以期得到急診快速病情嚴重程度評估方法(rapid emergency severity assessment, RESA)。方法本組臨床研究採取自然收集資料、迴顧性分析,選取2008-12-26~2010-09-13我院急診科的急危重癥搶救病例3089例,將患者急診就診後第7日的生存或死亡作為金標準,計算RESA 方法ROC 麯線下麵積、敏感度、特異度。結果以7日死亡與存活為金標準,RESA ROC 麯線下麵積為0.956。符閤2項異常為界值,7日死亡率高,敏感度97.3%,特異度81.7%。結論 RESA 是繼RAPS、EWS 和MEWS 評分繫統、REMS、SCS 之後用于急診病情評估的一種新的方法,優點是以定性代替定量評分,快速、簡捷、實用性彊。
목적응용년령、의식상태、호흡、동맥수축압、맥박、경피혈양포화도、심전도、체온、쾌속혈당9항지표감측대환자진행병정평고,이기득도급진쾌속병정엄중정도평고방법(rapid emergency severity assessment, RESA)。방법본조림상연구채취자연수집자료、회고성분석,선취2008-12-26~2010-09-13아원급진과적급위중증창구병례3089례,장환자급진취진후제7일적생존혹사망작위금표준,계산RESA 방법ROC 곡선하면적、민감도、특이도。결과이7일사망여존활위금표준,RESA ROC 곡선하면적위0.956。부합2항이상위계치,7일사망솔고,민감도97.3%,특이도81.7%。결론 RESA 시계RAPS、EWS 화MEWS 평분계통、REMS、SCS 지후용우급진병정평고적일충신적방법,우점시이정성대체정량평분,쾌속、간첩、실용성강。
Objective To obtain rapid emergency severity assessment ( RESA ) by age, consciousness, breathing, systolic blood pressure, pulse rate, transcutaneous oxygen saturation , ECG, body temperature , rapid blood sugar .Methods This retrospective study included 3089 critically ill patients who were rescued in our hospital emergency department from December 26, 2008~September 13, 2010.The 7-day mortality was served as the gold standard to calculate the area under the ROC curve (AROCC), the sensitivity, specificity for RESA.Results AROCC of RESA was 0.956 (95%CI 0.933 to 0.980), so RESA was a predictor of 7-day mortality.In line with more than two or two critically ill patients, said, on the 7th of high mortality, sensitivity 97.3%, specificity 81.7%. Conclusion RESA is a new assessment method in emergency following the RAPS , EWS and MEWS scoring system, REMS, SCS.The advantages of RESA are qualitative instead of quantitative ratings , fast, simple and practical .