中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2014年
11期
64-66
,共3页
糖尿病视网膜病变%玻璃体切割%前房角新生血管
糖尿病視網膜病變%玻璃體切割%前房角新生血管
당뇨병시망막병변%파리체절할%전방각신생혈관
Diabetic retinopathy%Vitrectomy%Angle neovascularization
目的:观察玻璃体切割手术联合超全视网膜光凝治疗合并前房角新生血管的糖尿病视网膜病变长期疗效。方法:回顾性分析2010年1月至2012年12月于我院接受玻璃体切割手术治疗的糖尿病视网膜病变患者166例189眼的临床资料,患眼均为糖尿病视网膜病变5期,须行玻璃体切割手术治疗,术前行前房角镜检查发现存在前房角新生血管,患眼均行标准三切口经睫状体平坦部玻璃体切割视网膜激光光凝治疗,以前房角象限数计,观察治疗后最佳矫正logMAR视力,房角新生血管情况,眼压,眼底视网膜的情况,随访时间3、6、12个月。结果:所有患者术后视网膜平伏,未出现玻璃体再出血及视网膜再脱离者。术后3个月所有患眼前房角新生血管均有不同程度的消退,至随访结束时,173眼前房角新生血管完全消退,占91.5%,12眼前房角新生血管减少,占6.3%,4眼前房角出现新生血管的不变或增多,占2.1%,手术前后相比有统计学意义。术后患眼最佳矫正视力提高,手术前后相比较有统计学意义。术后眼压升高的患眼均有不同程度的下降,术前眼压与术后各阶段眼压比较,有统计学意义P<0.01。结论:玻璃体切割手术治疗糖尿病视网膜病变前房角新生血管疗效确切,避免患眼进展为新生血管性青光眼,具有较好的远期效果。
目的:觀察玻璃體切割手術聯閤超全視網膜光凝治療閤併前房角新生血管的糖尿病視網膜病變長期療效。方法:迴顧性分析2010年1月至2012年12月于我院接受玻璃體切割手術治療的糖尿病視網膜病變患者166例189眼的臨床資料,患眼均為糖尿病視網膜病變5期,鬚行玻璃體切割手術治療,術前行前房角鏡檢查髮現存在前房角新生血管,患眼均行標準三切口經睫狀體平坦部玻璃體切割視網膜激光光凝治療,以前房角象限數計,觀察治療後最佳矯正logMAR視力,房角新生血管情況,眼壓,眼底視網膜的情況,隨訪時間3、6、12箇月。結果:所有患者術後視網膜平伏,未齣現玻璃體再齣血及視網膜再脫離者。術後3箇月所有患眼前房角新生血管均有不同程度的消退,至隨訪結束時,173眼前房角新生血管完全消退,佔91.5%,12眼前房角新生血管減少,佔6.3%,4眼前房角齣現新生血管的不變或增多,佔2.1%,手術前後相比有統計學意義。術後患眼最佳矯正視力提高,手術前後相比較有統計學意義。術後眼壓升高的患眼均有不同程度的下降,術前眼壓與術後各階段眼壓比較,有統計學意義P<0.01。結論:玻璃體切割手術治療糖尿病視網膜病變前房角新生血管療效確切,避免患眼進展為新生血管性青光眼,具有較好的遠期效果。
목적:관찰파리체절할수술연합초전시망막광응치료합병전방각신생혈관적당뇨병시망막병변장기료효。방법:회고성분석2010년1월지2012년12월우아원접수파리체절할수술치료적당뇨병시망막병변환자166례189안적림상자료,환안균위당뇨병시망막병변5기,수행파리체절할수술치료,술전행전방각경검사발현존재전방각신생혈관,환안균행표준삼절구경첩상체평탄부파리체절할시망막격광광응치료,이전방각상한수계,관찰치료후최가교정logMAR시력,방각신생혈관정황,안압,안저시망막적정황,수방시간3、6、12개월。결과:소유환자술후시망막평복,미출현파리체재출혈급시망막재탈리자。술후3개월소유환안전방각신생혈관균유불동정도적소퇴,지수방결속시,173안전방각신생혈관완전소퇴,점91.5%,12안전방각신생혈관감소,점6.3%,4안전방각출현신생혈관적불변혹증다,점2.1%,수술전후상비유통계학의의。술후환안최가교정시력제고,수술전후상비교유통계학의의。술후안압승고적환안균유불동정도적하강,술전안압여술후각계단안압비교,유통계학의의P<0.01。결론:파리체절할수술치료당뇨병시망막병변전방각신생혈관료효학절,피면환안진전위신생혈관성청광안,구유교호적원기효과。
Objective:To observe the long-term results of vitrectomy combined with extra panrentinal photocoagulation in angle neovascularization of diabetic retinopathy. Methods:To analyze retrospectively the clinical data of patients with diabetic retinopathy 5 stage with angle neovascularization 189 eyes (166 patients) during the year of 2010 to 2012, who were treated by pars plana vitrectomy and retinal coagulation. To observe the logMAR vision, the intraocular pressure, retinal fundus and variation of angle neovascularization. Fol ow-up duration varied 3,6,12months. Results:The angle neovascularization were decreased in al the 189 eyes within 3 months after the surgery. At the end of fol ow-up duration, angle neovascularization were regression completely in 173 eyes (91.5%), decreased in 12 eyes (6.3%), unchanged or increased in 4 eyes (2.1%), There were statistical significances between the data of before and after the surgery. Conclusion:There were certain therapeutic effects of vitrectomy for angle neovascularization in diabetic retinopathy. It could avoid eyes to develop as a consequence of neovascular glaucoma with good long-term result.