中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2014年
11期
34-35
,共2页
酒精%精神障碍%健康教育
酒精%精神障礙%健康教育
주정%정신장애%건강교육
alcohol induced%mental disorders%health education
目的：探讨酒精所致精神障碍的健康教育方法、相关因素、效果。方法：对2009年1月～2010年12月我院收治的196例酒精所致精神障碍患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：住院者以汉族、彝族、哈尼族为主，男性、从事重体力劳动者、文化程度低、经济条件差者本病的发病率明显高，多见于性格外向型者，精神症状以被害妄想、幻视、幻听以及行为紊乱多见，神经系统症状以震颤、共济失调较多见，并伴发多种躯体疾病，采取综合治疗措施疗效好，转归快，但再住院率仍然较高。结论：普洱地区酒精所致精神障碍发病率高，在临床护理中采取有针对性健康教育措施后，临床效果满意。
目的：探討酒精所緻精神障礙的健康教育方法、相關因素、效果。方法：對2009年1月～2010年12月我院收治的196例酒精所緻精神障礙患者臨床資料進行迴顧性分析。結果：住院者以漢族、彝族、哈尼族為主，男性、從事重體力勞動者、文化程度低、經濟條件差者本病的髮病率明顯高，多見于性格外嚮型者，精神癥狀以被害妄想、幻視、幻聽以及行為紊亂多見，神經繫統癥狀以震顫、共濟失調較多見，併伴髮多種軀體疾病，採取綜閤治療措施療效好，轉歸快，但再住院率仍然較高。結論：普洱地區酒精所緻精神障礙髮病率高，在臨床護理中採取有針對性健康教育措施後，臨床效果滿意。
목적：탐토주정소치정신장애적건강교육방법、상관인소、효과。방법：대2009년1월～2010년12월아원수치적196례주정소치정신장애환자림상자료진행회고성분석。결과：주원자이한족、이족、합니족위주，남성、종사중체력노동자、문화정도저、경제조건차자본병적발병솔명현고，다견우성격외향형자，정신증상이피해망상、환시、환은이급행위문란다견，신경계통증상이진전、공제실조교다견，병반발다충구체질병，채취종합치료조시료효호，전귀쾌，단재주원솔잉연교고。결론：보이지구주정소치정신장애발병솔고，재림상호리중채취유침대성건강교육조시후，림상효과만의。
Objective: To investigate the mental disorders caused by alcoholhealth education methods, related factors, effect. Methods: from 2009 toJanuary to the clinical data of 196 patients with alcohol induced mentaldisorders in 2010 December in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.Results: the inpatients with Han, Hani, Yi, male, engaged in heavy manual abor, low level of education, poor economic conditions were the incidence of this disease is higher, more common in extroversion type, psychiatric symptoms, photism, phonism with delusion and behavior disorder,neurological symptoms of tremor, ataxia were more common, and with a variety of somatic disease, take comprehensive treatment measures of good curative effect, prognosis, but the re hospitalization rate is stil high.Conclusion: the incidence of mental disorders caused by alcohol Pu'er Teaarea ratio is high, in the clinical nursing to take targeted measures of health education, the clinical results are satisfactory.
