医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
15期
271-271
,共1页
重症急性胰腺炎%护理
重癥急性胰腺炎%護理
중증급성이선염%호리
Severe acute pancreatitis%Nursing
目的探讨和总结重症急性硬腺炎(SAP)的临床护理经验。方法回顾性分析38例SAP的临床表现和护理情况。结果发现SAP发病急、快、重、危,病情多变、复杂。早期、及时发现,正确、合理治疗,整体优质护理,可以防止病情发展,减轻症状,减少并发症,提高救治成功率。结论SAP应重点观察血压、脉搏、呼吸、体温、血糖、血气、尿量及比重、血、尿淀粉酶和生命体征变化,建立各种有效通道,保证气道、尿道、静脉输液、引流管道通畅无阻。搞好胃肠、静脉营养,正确、合理使用抗生素,做好急性期的心理护理和康复期饮食护理等综合治疗、护理是救治成功的基础。
目的探討和總結重癥急性硬腺炎(SAP)的臨床護理經驗。方法迴顧性分析38例SAP的臨床錶現和護理情況。結果髮現SAP髮病急、快、重、危,病情多變、複雜。早期、及時髮現,正確、閤理治療,整體優質護理,可以防止病情髮展,減輕癥狀,減少併髮癥,提高救治成功率。結論SAP應重點觀察血壓、脈搏、呼吸、體溫、血糖、血氣、尿量及比重、血、尿澱粉酶和生命體徵變化,建立各種有效通道,保證氣道、尿道、靜脈輸液、引流管道通暢無阻。搞好胃腸、靜脈營養,正確、閤理使用抗生素,做好急性期的心理護理和康複期飲食護理等綜閤治療、護理是救治成功的基礎。
목적탐토화총결중증급성경선염(SAP)적림상호리경험。방법회고성분석38례SAP적림상표현화호리정황。결과발현SAP발병급、쾌、중、위,병정다변、복잡。조기、급시발현,정학、합리치료,정체우질호리,가이방지병정발전,감경증상,감소병발증,제고구치성공솔。결론SAP응중점관찰혈압、맥박、호흡、체온、혈당、혈기、뇨량급비중、혈、뇨정분매화생명체정변화,건립각충유효통도,보증기도、뇨도、정맥수액、인류관도통창무조。고호위장、정맥영양,정학、합리사용항생소,주호급성기적심리호리화강복기음식호리등종합치료、호리시구치성공적기출。
Objective To explore and summarize the severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) hard clinical nursing experience. Methods To review the clinical manifestations and nursing care of 38 cases of SAP. Results It was found that the SAP acute onset, fast, heavy, dangerous, changeable, complex disease. Early, timely, correct, reasonable treatment, the overal quality of nursing care, can prevent the progression of the disease, relieve symptoms, reduce complications, improve the success rate of treatment. Conclusion SAP should focus on the observation of blood pressure, pulse, respiration, body temperature, blood glucose, blood, urine volume and specific gravity, blood, urine amylase and the change of vital signs, establish ef ective channel, ensure the airway, urethra, intravenous infusion, drainage pipeline unimpeded. Improve gastrointestinal, intravenous nutrition, reasonable use of antibiotics, to correct, acute psychological nursing and rehabilitation period diet nursing therapy, nursing is the basis of successful treatment.