医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
15期
63-63
,共1页
负压%指压法%婴儿%头皮静脉%穿刺困难
負壓%指壓法%嬰兒%頭皮靜脈%穿刺睏難
부압%지압법%영인%두피정맥%천자곤난
Negative pressure%Refers to the pressure%The baby%Scalp vein%Puncture dif icult
目的探讨负压指压法在危重、脱水、肥胖等头皮静脉穿刺困难患儿的穿刺成功率的影响。方法选择我科2012年9月~2013年5月住院患儿320例，前160例为对照组，后160例为观察组，两组患儿均是穿刺困难患儿。观察组在穿刺头皮静脉时使用负压指压法，对照组使用常规方法，比较两组患儿穿刺成功率。结果使用负压指压法在提高婴儿头皮静脉穿刺成功率上效果显著(<0.01)。结论负压指压法静脉穿刺成功率明显高于传统方法且简便、易学，可作为小儿头皮静脉穿刺常规技巧推广使用。
目的探討負壓指壓法在危重、脫水、肥胖等頭皮靜脈穿刺睏難患兒的穿刺成功率的影響。方法選擇我科2012年9月~2013年5月住院患兒320例，前160例為對照組，後160例為觀察組，兩組患兒均是穿刺睏難患兒。觀察組在穿刺頭皮靜脈時使用負壓指壓法，對照組使用常規方法，比較兩組患兒穿刺成功率。結果使用負壓指壓法在提高嬰兒頭皮靜脈穿刺成功率上效果顯著(<0.01)。結論負壓指壓法靜脈穿刺成功率明顯高于傳統方法且簡便、易學，可作為小兒頭皮靜脈穿刺常規技巧推廣使用。
목적탐토부압지압법재위중、탈수、비반등두피정맥천자곤난환인적천자성공솔적영향。방법선택아과2012년9월~2013년5월주원환인320례，전160례위대조조，후160례위관찰조，량조환인균시천자곤난환인。관찰조재천자두피정맥시사용부압지압법，대조조사용상규방법，비교량조환인천자성공솔。결과사용부압지압법재제고영인두피정맥천자성공솔상효과현저(<0.01)。결론부압지압법정맥천자성공솔명현고우전통방법차간편、역학，가작위소인두피정맥천자상규기교추엄사용。
Objective To evaluate the role of negative pressure refers to the pressure in the critical y il , dehydration, obesity and other dif icult scalp vein puncture success rate of puncture. Methods To choose our department between September 2012 and May 2013 hospitalized children with 320 cases, 160 cases as control group before and after 160 cases as the observation group, two groups of children are piercing difficult children. Observation group during piercing scalp vein using negative pressure refers to the pressure, the control group using conventional methods, compared two groups of children with puncture success rate. Results Using negative pressure refers to the pressure on the improve infant scalp vein puncture success rate ef ect is significant ( <0.01). Conclusion Negative pressure refers to the pressure, vein puncture success rate is significantly higher than the traditional method is simple, easy to learn, and can be used widely as a pediatric scalp vein puncture conventional techniques.
