CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过生殖健康体检，了解大庆油田部分女工生殖健康状况，以期对宫颈癌可以做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗。方法对2011年我院承担的大庆油田4000名女工生殖健康体检资料进行回顾性分析。结果参检人数4000名，查出患妇科疾病2090人，检出率52.2%，患乳腺疾病837人，检出率20.9%。结论通过防癌普查，对筛查出的宫颈疾病者建议进一步检查，早期发现宫颈癌前病变和早期宫颈癌，并及时阻断，从而降低宫颈癌的发生率和死亡率；对盆腔肿物患者要进一步检查和定期复查，及早发现和治疗卵巢癌；对高发病率的子宫肌瘤和乳腺小叶增生，积极寻找病因，早期干预，积极预防。
목적：통과생식건강체검，료해대경유전부분녀공생식건강상황，이기대궁경암가이주도조발현、조진단、조치료。방법대2011년아원승담적대경유전4000명녀공생식건강체검자료진행회고성분석。결과삼검인수4000명，사출환부과질병2090인，검출솔52.2%，환유선질병837인，검출솔20.9%。결론통과방암보사，대사사출적궁경질병자건의진일보검사，조기발현궁경암전병변화조기궁경암，병급시조단，종이강저궁경암적발생솔화사망솔；대분강종물환자요진일보검사화정기복사，급조발현화치료란소암；대고발병솔적자궁기류화유선소협증생，적겁심조병인，조기간예，적겁예방。
Objective To understand the reproductive health status of part female workers in Daqing Oilfield and achieve early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of cervical cancer through reproductive health examination. Methods Reproductive health examination data of 4000 female workers of Daqing Oilfied in 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Of the 4000 participants, 2090 women had gynecological diseases, with the detection rate of 52.2%, and 837 women had breast diseases, with the detection rate of 20.9%. Conclusion It is suggested that the patients with cervical diseases screened out by anti-cancer screening receive further examination in order to discover the cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer early and block them timely, and thus reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer. Patients with pelvic lumps should receive further examination and regular reexamination in order to discover and treat ovarian cancer early. For uterine fibroid and breast lobular hyperplasia with high incidences, active seeking of pathogens, early intervention and active prevention should be conducted.