食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2013年
13期
14-17
,共4页
刘志华%刘春波%韩敬美%祝元元%董路%王昆淼%陈永宽%缪明明
劉誌華%劉春波%韓敬美%祝元元%董路%王昆淼%陳永寬%繆明明
류지화%류춘파%한경미%축원원%동로%왕곤묘%진영관%무명명
脯氨酸%葡萄糖%Maillard反应产物%抗氧化性%微波
脯氨痠%葡萄糖%Maillard反應產物%抗氧化性%微波
포안산%포도당%Maillard반응산물%항양화성%미파
proline%glucose%Maillard reaction products(MRPs)%antioxidation%microwave
以脯氨酸与葡萄糖的Maillard反应为模型,研究了两种加热方式下,三种配比反应混合物在两种pH环境下,反应温度和时间对反应产物的抗氧化性影响。实验通过比色法来检测Maillard反应产物对DPPH自由基的清除率,用以表征其抗氧化性。结果显示:pH=5和7时,反应产物中都有抗氧化物质形成,较高的pH和葡萄糖配比更有利于反应产物中抗氧化物质的形成;微波加热时间对抗氧化物质形成影响不大,而常规油浴加热时间越长抗氧化物质形成越多;微波加热比常规油浴加热更能促进反应产物中抗氧化物质的快速形成。
以脯氨痠與葡萄糖的Maillard反應為模型,研究瞭兩種加熱方式下,三種配比反應混閤物在兩種pH環境下,反應溫度和時間對反應產物的抗氧化性影響。實驗通過比色法來檢測Maillard反應產物對DPPH自由基的清除率,用以錶徵其抗氧化性。結果顯示:pH=5和7時,反應產物中都有抗氧化物質形成,較高的pH和葡萄糖配比更有利于反應產物中抗氧化物質的形成;微波加熱時間對抗氧化物質形成影響不大,而常規油浴加熱時間越長抗氧化物質形成越多;微波加熱比常規油浴加熱更能促進反應產物中抗氧化物質的快速形成。
이포안산여포도당적Maillard반응위모형,연구료량충가열방식하,삼충배비반응혼합물재량충pH배경하,반응온도화시간대반응산물적항양화성영향。실험통과비색법래검측Maillard반응산물대DPPH자유기적청제솔,용이표정기항양화성。결과현시:pH=5화7시,반응산물중도유항양화물질형성,교고적pH화포도당배비경유리우반응산물중항양화물질적형성;미파가열시간대항양화물질형성영향불대,이상규유욕가열시간월장항양화물질형성월다;미파가열비상규유욕가열경능촉진반응산물중항양화물질적쾌속형성。
The antioxidant activities of the Maillard reaction products (MRPs) from a model reaction between proline and glucose under three ratios, two pH of 5 and 7, heated with oil bath or microwave, were reported in this paper. The antioxidation of the MRPs was character with the clearance rate of DPPH determinate by a UV-visible spectrophotometer. The results showed that the antioxidants were formed during the reaction under pH of 5 and 7. The higher pH and content of glucose would be preferable for the formation of antioxidants when heated with microwave or oil bath. The heat time has little effect on the antioxidation of MRPs when heated by microwave while longer heat time would be preferable for that heated by oil bath. Compared to oil bath , the microwave would short the time of antioxidants formation significantly.