食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2013年
14期
18-21
,共4页
苗君莅%张锋华%肖杨%任璐%蔡涛%王辉
苗君蒞%張鋒華%肖楊%任璐%蔡濤%王輝
묘군리%장봉화%초양%임로%채도%왕휘
酶解物%增香%原理
酶解物%增香%原理
매해물%증향%원리
hydrolyzed cream%flavor development%principle
对添加稀奶油酶解物的90%脱脂乳感官明显提高的原理进行了探究。通过GC技术和固相微萃取(SPME)结合GC-MS的方法发现,作为乳类关键香成分的脂肪酸明显增加,其中,C8~C18的脂肪酸中偶数碳脂肪酸均有数倍增长;共检测到挥发性物质34种,其中特征性风味物质23种,对奶香贡献较大的脂肪酸类物质增长了83.9%,酮类增加了33%。因此,从机理上解释了增香90%脱脂乳风味提高的原因。
對添加稀奶油酶解物的90%脫脂乳感官明顯提高的原理進行瞭探究。通過GC技術和固相微萃取(SPME)結閤GC-MS的方法髮現,作為乳類關鍵香成分的脂肪痠明顯增加,其中,C8~C18的脂肪痠中偶數碳脂肪痠均有數倍增長;共檢測到揮髮性物質34種,其中特徵性風味物質23種,對奶香貢獻較大的脂肪痠類物質增長瞭83.9%,酮類增加瞭33%。因此,從機理上解釋瞭增香90%脫脂乳風味提高的原因。
대첨가희내유매해물적90%탈지유감관명현제고적원리진행료탐구。통과GC기술화고상미췌취(SPME)결합GC-MS적방법발현,작위유류관건향성분적지방산명현증가,기중,C8~C18적지방산중우수탄지방산균유수배증장;공검측도휘발성물질34충,기중특정성풍미물질23충,대내향공헌교대적지방산류물질증장료83.9%,동류증가료33%。인차,종궤리상해석료증향90%탈지유풍미제고적원인。
The principle of milk flavour development by lipase hydrolyzed cream was studied. GC and SPME coupled with GC-MS were used to inspect the fatty acid and the volatile milk fat aroma. The fatty acid as the key content of milk fat aroma increased significantly,in which,even-carbon fatty acids in C8-C18 increased several times.34 volatile compounds and 23 characteristic flavor were detected ,in which, fatty acids increased 83.9%and ketone increased 33%.These were principles of milk flavour development by lipase hydrolyzed cream.