CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析全州县33年以来流动人口中疟疾的流行病学特征，为当地进一步防治疟疾提供科学的依据。方法收集全县各医疗单位历年流动人口疟疾病历资料及疟疾病例个案调查资料，采用Excel 2003版软件进行统计和分析。结果全州县33年以来在流动人口中血检人数共15854例，发现疟疾病例共3014例，血检平均阳性率为19.01%，人群年均发病率为13.07/10万。上世纪90年代中期以前流动人口的疟疾病例全部在国内疟疾流行区感染的间日疟。本世纪以来流动人口的疟疾感染病例数量在逐步减少，但全部病例属于在非洲和东南亚国家所感染，并多数病例为恶性疟。结论尽管广西全州县流动人口中曾经出现过较多的疟疾病例，但未出现对当地居民的感染及危重、死亡病例。
목적：분석전주현33년이래류동인구중학질적류행병학특정，위당지진일보방치학질제공과학적의거。방법수집전현각의료단위력년류동인구학질병력자료급학질병례개안조사자료，채용Excel 2003판연건진행통계화분석。결과전주현33년이래재류동인구중혈검인수공15854례，발현학질병례공3014례，혈검평균양성솔위19.01%，인군년균발병솔위13.07/10만。상세기90년대중기이전류동인구적학질병례전부재국내학질류행구감염적간일학。본세기이래류동인구적학질감염병례수량재축보감소，단전부병례속우재비주화동남아국가소감염，병다수병례위악성학。결론진관엄서전주현류동인구중증경출현과교다적학질병례，단미출현대당지거민적감염급위중、사망병례。
Objective Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of the county's 33 years since the floating population in malaria, provide scientific basis for further local malaria control.Methods The county medical units collected over the years the floating population in malaria cases and malaria case data survey data, using Excell2003 version of the software for statistical analysis. Results 33 years in the county since the number of floating population of 15,854 people in a blood test and found a total of 3014 cases of malaria cases, blood tests positive an average of rate 19.01%, the average annual incidence rate in the population of 13.07/100,000. The mid-1990s before all the floating population in malaria cases in the country malaria-endemic areas of Plasmodium vivax infection, In this century the number of malaria infections in the floating population decrease, but in all cases are in Africa and Southeast Asian countries of the infection, and the majority of cases of Plasmodium falciparum.Conclusion Despite the county's floating population, there has been more cases of malaria, but does not appear to be infected with the local population and critical cases and deaths.