当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2014年
15期
117-117,118
,共2页
第一胎%无保护会阴%接生%顺产不侧切
第一胎%無保護會陰%接生%順產不側切
제일태%무보호회음%접생%순산불측절
First child%Without protection of perineum%Delivering%Natural birth not side cut
目的:探讨分析第一胎顺产不侧切无保护会阴接生的临床效果,并细细研磨其心得体会。方法选取深圳市龙华新区人民医院2012年7月~2013年7月的接收住院治疗的正常产妇(生第一胎)200例,将这些产妇随机的分为2组,观察组与对照组。观察组的产妇在宫口开全胎头着冠之后,根据指导,让产妇屏气哈气,助产士用左手帮助胎头俯屈及仰伸,不侧切无保护会阴的状态下进行分娩;对照组的产妇采用的方法则是传统的托肛保护会阴接生法。在接生之后比较2组的新生儿窒息、伤口的疼痛程度、产妇产后出血、产后的舒适度、产妇软产道裂伤风险。总结相应的心得体会。结果2组在接生之后,新生儿窒息、产妇软产道裂伤风险上没有统计学的差异;在伤口的疼痛程度、产妇产后出血、产后的舒适度上观察组的情况要明显的好于对照组的。结论第一胎顺产不侧切无保护会阴接生的方法对于产妇来说是一种实用、简单、有效的好方法,并且产妇住院时间短,提高了床位的周转率,其不会对产妇与新生儿产生不良的影响,是值得推广的方法。
目的:探討分析第一胎順產不側切無保護會陰接生的臨床效果,併細細研磨其心得體會。方法選取深圳市龍華新區人民醫院2012年7月~2013年7月的接收住院治療的正常產婦(生第一胎)200例,將這些產婦隨機的分為2組,觀察組與對照組。觀察組的產婦在宮口開全胎頭著冠之後,根據指導,讓產婦屏氣哈氣,助產士用左手幫助胎頭俯屈及仰伸,不側切無保護會陰的狀態下進行分娩;對照組的產婦採用的方法則是傳統的託肛保護會陰接生法。在接生之後比較2組的新生兒窒息、傷口的疼痛程度、產婦產後齣血、產後的舒適度、產婦軟產道裂傷風險。總結相應的心得體會。結果2組在接生之後,新生兒窒息、產婦軟產道裂傷風險上沒有統計學的差異;在傷口的疼痛程度、產婦產後齣血、產後的舒適度上觀察組的情況要明顯的好于對照組的。結論第一胎順產不側切無保護會陰接生的方法對于產婦來說是一種實用、簡單、有效的好方法,併且產婦住院時間短,提高瞭床位的週轉率,其不會對產婦與新生兒產生不良的影響,是值得推廣的方法。
목적:탐토분석제일태순산불측절무보호회음접생적림상효과,병세세연마기심득체회。방법선취심수시룡화신구인민의원2012년7월~2013년7월적접수주원치료적정상산부(생제일태)200례,장저사산부수궤적분위2조,관찰조여대조조。관찰조적산부재궁구개전태두착관지후,근거지도,양산부병기합기,조산사용좌수방조태두부굴급앙신,불측절무보호회음적상태하진행분면;대조조적산부채용적방법칙시전통적탁항보호회음접생법。재접생지후비교2조적신생인질식、상구적동통정도、산부산후출혈、산후적서괄도、산부연산도렬상풍험。총결상응적심득체회。결과2조재접생지후,신생인질식、산부연산도렬상풍험상몰유통계학적차이;재상구적동통정도、산부산후출혈、산후적서괄도상관찰조적정황요명현적호우대조조적。결론제일태순산불측절무보호회음접생적방법대우산부래설시일충실용、간단、유효적호방법,병차산부주원시간단,제고료상위적주전솔,기불회대산부여신생인산생불량적영향,시치득추엄적방법。
Objective To study the analysis first child birth not cut side unprotected delivered the clinical effect of perineum, and finely ground its comments. Methods Select from July 2010 to July 2013 the receiving hospital treatment of 200 cases of normal maternal these maternal randomly divided into two groups, observation group and control group. Group of women in the palace mouth opened the fetal head after the champions league, according to the guide, let puerpera breathless I breathe, there is no protection under the state of the perineum childbirth;The control of maternal methods is the traditional method of anus and protection of perineum midwives. Comparison of two groups after birth the newborn asphyxia, postpartum hemorrhage and maternal risk of maternal soft birth canal laceration. Summarize the corresponding comments. Results Two groups after birth, neonatal asphyxia, maternal soft birth canal laceration risk there is no statistical differences;In the case of postpartum hemorrhage in observation group was better than control group significantly. Conclusion The first natural birth no side cut, no protection of perineum method for maternal childbirth is a kind of practical, simple and effective good method, it will not impact on maternal and neonatal adverse, is a kind of method is worth promoting.