水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
124-126,131
,共4页
彭亮%敖志刚%陈建江%姜卉芳
彭亮%敖誌剛%陳建江%薑卉芳
팽량%오지강%진건강%강훼방
克亚吉尔冰川湖%气象%水文%监测%预警设计
剋亞吉爾冰川湖%氣象%水文%鑑測%預警設計
극아길이빙천호%기상%수문%감측%예경설계
Kyagar glacier lake%meteorology%hydrology%monitoring%early warning design
针对喀喇昆仑山克亚吉尔冰川湖历史上发生多次溃决洪水问题,通过在克亚吉尔冰川湖区选点布设地面监测站,实时监测冰川湖图像、逐日气象、湖水位等7项气象水文要素数据,获得了克亚吉尔冰川湖区地面实测资料,直观地分析冰川湖是否形成及排泄,提前向叶尔羌河下游发出防洪预警警报。目前,冰川湖监测系统运行良好,各项技术指标均满足要求。
針對喀喇昆崙山剋亞吉爾冰川湖歷史上髮生多次潰決洪水問題,通過在剋亞吉爾冰川湖區選點佈設地麵鑑測站,實時鑑測冰川湖圖像、逐日氣象、湖水位等7項氣象水文要素數據,穫得瞭剋亞吉爾冰川湖區地麵實測資料,直觀地分析冰川湖是否形成及排洩,提前嚮葉爾羌河下遊髮齣防洪預警警報。目前,冰川湖鑑測繫統運行良好,各項技術指標均滿足要求。
침대객나곤륜산극아길이빙천호역사상발생다차궤결홍수문제,통과재극아길이빙천호구선점포설지면감측참,실시감측빙천호도상、축일기상、호수위등7항기상수문요소수거,획득료극아길이빙천호구지면실측자료,직관지분석빙천호시부형성급배설,제전향협이강하하유발출방홍예경경보。목전,빙천호감측계통운행량호,각항기술지표균만족요구。
Pointed at the problem of Kyagar glacial lake outburst floods ( GLOF) occured frequently in the Karakoram Mountains,the paper installed the observation stations at the Kyagar Glacier Lake which can monitor the local meteorology data,the images and Water level of the Kyagar Glacier Lake,etc.It ana-lyzed the local climate data and images daily to know wether the Kyagar Glacier Lake forms and draina-ges.Thus,a flood warning can early alerts to Yarkant River flood plain.The monitoring system runs well and every technical indicator meets the requirement.