CAJ | 학술논문

我国人体器官移植事业逐渐发展的同时也面临诸多问题与挑战，器官短缺严重阻碍着我国器官移植事业的发展。要摆脱人体器官移植工作面临的困境，在加强监管的同时，需从根本上解决器官来源问题，唯一途径就是建立既符合国际社会广泛认可的伦理学原则，又切合我国国情的人体器官捐献体系。为此，中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会（原卫生部）委托中国红十字会总会开展人体器官捐献相关工作，并出台配套政策措施推动这项工作顺利开展。在各方的共同努力下，我国人体器官捐献体系初具规模，工作成绩显著。今后，只有多方协作，全民参与，才能全面推进我国人体器官捐献体系建设，开创我国人体器官捐献工作的新局面，使我国的人体器官移植事业再上一个新台阶，为世界器官移植事业做出中国应有的贡献。
아국인체기관이식사업축점발전적동시야면림제다문제여도전，기관단결엄중조애착아국기관이식사업적발전。요파탈인체기관이식공작면림적곤경，재가강감관적동시，수종근본상해결기관래원문제，유일도경취시건립기부합국제사회엄범인가적윤리학원칙，우절합아국국정적인체기관연헌체계。위차，중화인민공화국국가위생화계화생육위원회（원위생부）위탁중국홍십자회총회개전인체기관연헌상관공작，병출태배투정책조시추동저항공작순리개전。재각방적공동노력하，아국인체기관연헌체계초구규모，공작성적현저。금후，지유다방협작，전민삼여，재능전면추진아국인체기관연헌체계건설，개창아국인체기관연헌공작적신국면，사아국적인체기관이식사업재상일개신태계，위세계기관이식사업주출중국응유적공헌。
Human organ transplantation in China has gained significant achievements in the recent years , while it is still facing a rigorous challenge of organ shortage .It is essential to build a human organ donation system based on the conditions in China and the international experiences so as to solve the bottleneck for the development of organ transplantation .Therefore , the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People′s Republic of China has authorized the Red Cross Society of China to take the responsibility for related work on human organ donation in China according to the Regulations on Human Organ Transplantation issued by the State Council of the People ′s Republic of China .The National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People′s Republic of China and the Red Cross Society of China have jointly launched a pilot program on organ donation and issued a series of by laws and policies .So far a human organ donation system in China has been established step by step .