CAJ | 학술논문

为检验煤矸石复垦地复垦效果，选取16个参数作为复垦土壤肥力质量评价的因子，建立考虑微量元素的肥力质量评价体系，应用相关系数法确定土壤肥力因子的权重大小，并结合模糊数学原理计算土壤肥力评价因子的隶属度值，运用模糊综合评价法对复垦土壤质量进行评价，结果表明：复垦地与正常农田土壤肥力综合指标值均随深度的增加而降低。复垦土壤的质量在3年内得到了逐步的提高，耕作制度、施肥对表层土壤质量的提高有很大影响。复垦区土壤肥力略低于正常农田，复垦3年时，各层次复垦土壤肥力由上到下分别为正常农田对应层次的91.9%、89.6%、84.6%，表明复垦土壤质量已达到正常农田的90%左右，复垦取得良好的效果。
위검험매안석복은지복은효과，선취16개삼수작위복은토양비력질량평개적인자，건립고필미량원소적비력질량평개체계，응용상관계수법학정토양비력인자적권중대소，병결합모호수학원리계산토양비력평개인자적대속도치，운용모호종합평개법대복은토양질량진행평개，결과표명：복은지여정상농전토양비력종합지표치균수심도적증가이강저。복은토양적질량재3년내득도료축보적제고，경작제도、시비대표층토양질량적제고유흔대영향。복은구토양비력략저우정상농전，복은3년시，각층차복은토양비력유상도하분별위정상농전대응층차적91.9%、89.6%、84.6%，표명복은토양질량이체도정상농전적90%좌우，복은취득량호적효과。
To check the result of land reclamation with coal gangue,this paper chose 16 parameters for appraising re-claimed land fertility quality,established a quality appraisal system taking trace elements into consideration,applied cor-relation coefficient method to determination of weight of each factor in soil fertility quality appraisal,calculated mem-bership value of each factor using fuzzy mathematics principle and performed fuzzy integrated appraisal. The results in-dicated that the reclaimed land and normal farmland both show decreasing soil fertility index values with depth. Re-claimed land soil quality will be improved gradually in 3 years,and both farming system and fertilizer application have great effect on topsoil quality improvement. Reclaimed land soil fertility is a bit lower than normal farmland. After 3 years of reclamation,the fertility of each layer of reclaimed soil equals to 91.9%,89.6% and 84.6% of the counterpart of normal farmland,suggesting that reclaimed soil quality reaches up to 90% of that for normal farmland.