福建警察学院学报
福建警察學院學報
복건경찰학원학보
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN POLICE ACADEMY
2013年
5期
6-10
,共5页
监狱民警%心理健康状况%工作压力%影响因素
鑑獄民警%心理健康狀況%工作壓力%影響因素
감옥민경%심리건강상황%공작압력%영향인소
prison police%psychological health conditions%working pressure%impact factors
用症状自评量表( SCL-90)与监狱压力源问卷对福建某监狱的360名民警进行施测,结果表明监狱民警心理健康水平显著低于全国常模,他们的工作压力比较大;从收入、年龄、工作年限等方面的进一步研究结果也表明,监狱民警收入较低的、年龄在30~45岁、工作年限为4~10年的群体工作压力大,其心理健康水平也较低,需通过提高民警自我调节能力、建立良好的社会支持系统等方式来提高民警心理健康水平。
用癥狀自評量錶( SCL-90)與鑑獄壓力源問捲對福建某鑑獄的360名民警進行施測,結果錶明鑑獄民警心理健康水平顯著低于全國常模,他們的工作壓力比較大;從收入、年齡、工作年限等方麵的進一步研究結果也錶明,鑑獄民警收入較低的、年齡在30~45歲、工作年限為4~10年的群體工作壓力大,其心理健康水平也較低,需通過提高民警自我調節能力、建立良好的社會支持繫統等方式來提高民警心理健康水平。
용증상자평량표( SCL-90)여감옥압력원문권대복건모감옥적360명민경진행시측,결과표명감옥민경심리건강수평현저저우전국상모,타문적공작압력비교대;종수입、년령、공작년한등방면적진일보연구결과야표명,감옥민경수입교저적、년령재30~45세、공작년한위4~10년적군체공작압력대,기심리건강수평야교저,수통과제고민경자아조절능력、건립량호적사회지지계통등방식래제고민경심리건강수평。
An investigation into 360 prison guards in some prison in Fujian by symptom checklist-90 ( scl-90 ) and prison stressor questionnaire shows that the psychological health level of the prison police is significantly lower than the national norm, and that they work under high pressure as well. A further study from the perspectives of in-come, age, time of work and so on indicates that the prison police with lower income, aged between 30 and 45 years old and having worked for 4 to 10 years usually have lower psychological health level and higher work pres-sure. In order to improve this condition, some suggestions are put forward in this essay such as improving their self-regulation, establishing good social support system and so on.