中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2013年
6期
890-900,901
,共12页
解脲支原体%沙眼衣原体%胎膜早破%妊娠结局
解脲支原體%沙眼衣原體%胎膜早破%妊娠結跼
해뇨지원체%사안의원체%태막조파%임신결국
ureaplasma urealyticum ( UU)%chlamydia trachomatis ( CT)%premature rupture of membranes%pregnancy outcomes
目的：探讨胎膜早破与孕妇生殖道解脲支原体（ UU）、沙眼衣原体（ CT）感染关系及其对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2011年2月至2012年2月在南通市妇幼保健院分娩的胎膜早破孕妇150例作为观察组，同期正常分娩无胎膜早破孕妇150例作为对照组，取宫颈分泌物进行解脲支原体和沙眼衣原体检测，同时比较两组妊娠结局。结果两组UU检出率比较差异无统计学意义（χ2＝3．396，P＞0．05）；CT检出率，观察组孕妇明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝15．860，P＜0．01）。观察组孕妇的早产、剖宫产、低出生体重儿、胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎的发生率明显高于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（χ2值分别为38．048、22．371、15．381、12．459，均P＜0．05）。结论胎膜早破与孕妇生殖道解脲支原体和沙眼衣原体感染密切相关，胎膜早破可致不良妊娠结局发生几率增加。
目的：探討胎膜早破與孕婦生殖道解脲支原體（ UU）、沙眼衣原體（ CT）感染關繫及其對妊娠結跼的影響。方法選取2011年2月至2012年2月在南通市婦幼保健院分娩的胎膜早破孕婦150例作為觀察組，同期正常分娩無胎膜早破孕婦150例作為對照組，取宮頸分泌物進行解脲支原體和沙眼衣原體檢測，同時比較兩組妊娠結跼。結果兩組UU檢齣率比較差異無統計學意義（χ2＝3．396，P＞0．05）；CT檢齣率，觀察組孕婦明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義（χ2＝15．860，P＜0．01）。觀察組孕婦的早產、剖宮產、低齣生體重兒、胎盤絨毛膜羊膜炎的髮生率明顯高于對照組，兩組比較差異均有統計學意義（χ2值分彆為38．048、22．371、15．381、12．459，均P＜0．05）。結論胎膜早破與孕婦生殖道解脲支原體和沙眼衣原體感染密切相關，胎膜早破可緻不良妊娠結跼髮生幾率增加。
목적：탐토태막조파여잉부생식도해뇨지원체（ UU）、사안의원체（ CT）감염관계급기대임신결국적영향。방법선취2011년2월지2012년2월재남통시부유보건원분면적태막조파잉부150례작위관찰조，동기정상분면무태막조파잉부150례작위대조조，취궁경분비물진행해뇨지원체화사안의원체검측，동시비교량조임신결국。결과량조UU검출솔비교차이무통계학의의（χ2＝3．396，P＞0．05）；CT검출솔，관찰조잉부명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의（χ2＝15．860，P＜0．01）。관찰조잉부적조산、부궁산、저출생체중인、태반융모막양막염적발생솔명현고우대조조，량조비교차이균유통계학의의（χ2치분별위38．048、22．371、15．381、12．459，균P＜0．05）。결론태막조파여잉부생식도해뇨지원체화사안의원체감염밀절상관，태막조파가치불량임신결국발생궤솔증가。
Objective To investigate the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and urogenital ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infection, and to explore the effect of premature rupture of membranes on pregnant outcomes . Methods From February 2011 to February 2012 150 cases of premature rupture of membranes delivering in Nantong Maternity and ChildHealth Care Hospital were selected as observation group , and control group included 150 cases of normal pregnant women without prematurerupture of membranes giving birth in the same period.Cervical secretions of them were taken to perform UU and CT testing .Meanwhile,pregnant outcomes of two groups were compared .Results Comparing two groups, the difference in UU prevalence was not statisticallysignificant (χ2 =3.396,P >0.05).The prevalence of CT of the observation group was obviously higher than that of the control group , andthe difference was significant (χ2 =15.860, P <0.01).The incidence of premature labor, cesarean section, low-birth-weight infant andplacental chorioamnionitis in the observation group was obviously higher than that of the control group , and the differences were statisticallysignificant (χ2 value was 38.048, 22.371, 15.381 and 12.459, respectively, all P <0.05).Conclusion Premature rupture ofmembranes is closely related with UU and CT infection , and it may cause the increase of incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes .
