中国护理管理
中國護理管理
중국호리관리
CHINESE NURSING MANAGEMENT
2013年
12期
26-28
,共3页
肝硬化%家庭环境%心理健康
肝硬化%傢庭環境%心理健康
간경화%가정배경%심리건강
hepatocirrhosis%family environment%mental health
目的：探讨家庭环境对肝硬化患者心理健康的影响。方法：采用家庭环境量表和症状自评量表对260例肝硬化患者进行问卷调查。结果：肝硬化患者心理不健康的发病率为61.54%。Pearson相关分析提示，心理不健康组家庭环境总分与心理健康状况评分的亲密度（r=-0.562）、成功性（r=-0.271）、独立性（r=-0.324)和情感表达（r=-0.482)等评分呈显著负相关（P<0.05）。分层回归分析显示，家庭收入、亲密度和情感表达均为肝硬化患者心理健康状况的影响因素。结论：家庭环境是肝硬化患者心理健康的重要影响因素。
目的：探討傢庭環境對肝硬化患者心理健康的影響。方法：採用傢庭環境量錶和癥狀自評量錶對260例肝硬化患者進行問捲調查。結果：肝硬化患者心理不健康的髮病率為61.54%。Pearson相關分析提示，心理不健康組傢庭環境總分與心理健康狀況評分的親密度（r=-0.562）、成功性（r=-0.271）、獨立性（r=-0.324)和情感錶達（r=-0.482)等評分呈顯著負相關（P<0.05）。分層迴歸分析顯示，傢庭收入、親密度和情感錶達均為肝硬化患者心理健康狀況的影響因素。結論：傢庭環境是肝硬化患者心理健康的重要影響因素。
목적：탐토가정배경대간경화환자심리건강적영향。방법：채용가정배경량표화증상자평량표대260례간경화환자진행문권조사。결과：간경화환자심리불건강적발병솔위61.54%。Pearson상관분석제시，심리불건강조가정배경총분여심리건강상황평분적친밀도（r=-0.562）、성공성（r=-0.271）、독립성（r=-0.324)화정감표체（r=-0.482)등평분정현저부상관（P<0.05）。분층회귀분석현시，가정수입、친밀도화정감표체균위간경화환자심리건강상황적영향인소。결론：가정배경시간경화환자심리건강적중요영향인소。
Objective:To explore relationship between mental health and family environment in hepatocirrhosis patients. Methods: Family Environment Scale (FES) and Symptom Checklist (SCL) were used to investigate 260 hepatocirrhosis patients. Results:The prevalence of unhealthy mental status was 61.54%. The score of family environment was signiifcantly negative correlated with several FES dimensions, such as family cohesion (r=-0.562), achievement orientation (r=-0.271), independence (r=-0.324) and emotion expressiveness (r=-0.482). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that family income, cohesion and expressiveness were contributing factors of mental health. Conclusion: Family environment was an important inlfuencing factor of mental health in hepatocirrhosis patients.
