药品评价
藥品評價
약품평개
DRUG REEVALUATION
2013年
24期
38-40,46
,共4页
贾亮亮%金桂兰%奚炜%张永华%司延斌
賈亮亮%金桂蘭%奚煒%張永華%司延斌
가량량%금계란%해위%장영화%사연빈
颅内感染%万古霉素%耐甲氧西林金葡菌%肺部感染
顱內感染%萬古黴素%耐甲氧西林金葡菌%肺部感染
로내감염%만고매소%내갑양서림금포균%폐부감염
Intracranial Infection%Vancomycin%MRSA%Pulmonary Infection
1例45岁男性患者,以“左侧桥小脑角区(CPA)占位”入院,行左CPA肿瘤切除术后持续发热。痰培养为耐甲氧西林金葡菌感染,根据药敏试验给予替考拉宁治疗后仍有发热,症状未缓解,脑脊液检查示颅内感染。临床药师依据病原学检查、药代动力学特点以及结合相关文献资料对抗感染治疗方案提出了合理化建议,建议临床医生将替考拉宁替换为万古霉素,并在病情控制不佳的情况下调整万古霉素给药剂量,患者治疗6日后,感染得到控制。
1例45歲男性患者,以“左側橋小腦角區(CPA)佔位”入院,行左CPA腫瘤切除術後持續髮熱。痰培養為耐甲氧西林金葡菌感染,根據藥敏試驗給予替攷拉寧治療後仍有髮熱,癥狀未緩解,腦脊液檢查示顱內感染。臨床藥師依據病原學檢查、藥代動力學特點以及結閤相關文獻資料對抗感染治療方案提齣瞭閤理化建議,建議臨床醫生將替攷拉寧替換為萬古黴素,併在病情控製不佳的情況下調整萬古黴素給藥劑量,患者治療6日後,感染得到控製。
1례45세남성환자,이“좌측교소뇌각구(CPA)점위”입원,행좌CPA종류절제술후지속발열。담배양위내갑양서림금포균감염,근거약민시험급여체고랍저치료후잉유발열,증상미완해,뇌척액검사시로내감염。림상약사의거병원학검사、약대동역학특점이급결합상관문헌자료대항감염치료방안제출료합이화건의,건의림상의생장체고랍저체환위만고매소,병재병정공제불가적정황하조정만고매소급약제량,환자치료6일후,감염득도공제。
One 45-year-old male with left cerebellopontine angle (CPA) lesions was sent to hospital. The patient had a fever and fast heart rate after surgery. The patient was administrated teicoplanin based on drug sensitive test. But the symptom was not controlled and the intracranial infection was found after examination of cerebrospinal fluid. Clinical pharmacist suggested replacing teicoplanin with vancomycin according to the information of etiological examination, pharmacokinetic characteristic and relevant data. In the course of treatment clinical pharmacist recommended to adjust vancomycin’s dosage and the infection was controlled finally.