南华大学学报(自然科学版)
南華大學學報(自然科學版)
남화대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANHUA UNIVERSITY(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)
2013年
4期
62-67
,共6页
弹性%锥度角%血液流动%ALE方法
彈性%錐度角%血液流動%ALE方法
탄성%추도각%혈액류동%ALE방법
elastic vessel%tapered angle%blood flow%ALE method
通过运用任意拉格朗日-欧拉方法( ALE方法),能够对二维下的弹性条件下的锥形血管中的速度场和压力场进行分析。假设血管的锥度角为小锥度角,来获得血液在血管内流动的速度、压力分布,并与无锥度角的血管和刚性条件下的血管内的血液流动情况作比较。结论:血液在血管内的流动的速度分布和压力分布与血管的弹性性质无关,但和锥度角的大小有关系。锥度角越大,那么压力变化的幅值就越大,径向速度变化越显著,却又不会影响径向速度分布的最大值位置。
通過運用任意拉格朗日-歐拉方法( ALE方法),能夠對二維下的彈性條件下的錐形血管中的速度場和壓力場進行分析。假設血管的錐度角為小錐度角,來穫得血液在血管內流動的速度、壓力分佈,併與無錐度角的血管和剛性條件下的血管內的血液流動情況作比較。結論:血液在血管內的流動的速度分佈和壓力分佈與血管的彈性性質無關,但和錐度角的大小有關繫。錐度角越大,那麽壓力變化的幅值就越大,徑嚮速度變化越顯著,卻又不會影響徑嚮速度分佈的最大值位置。
통과운용임의랍격랑일-구랍방법( ALE방법),능구대이유하적탄성조건하적추형혈관중적속도장화압력장진행분석。가설혈관적추도각위소추도각,래획득혈액재혈관내류동적속도、압력분포,병여무추도각적혈관화강성조건하적혈관내적혈액류동정황작비교。결론:혈액재혈관내적류동적속도분포화압력분포여혈관적탄성성질무관,단화추도각적대소유관계。추도각월대,나요압력변화적폭치취월대,경향속도변화월현저,각우불회영향경향속도분포적최대치위치。
The arbitrary Lagrange-Euler method is used to analyse the velocity field and the pressure filed of an elastic tapered vessel in two dimensions. Under the assumption of small taper angle the effects of blood flow in elastic vessels on the velocity and pressure distribu-tion are obtained,and then these are compared between no taper angel of blood vessels and rigid blood vessels. The simulation results show that the velocity distribution and pressure distribution of blood flow have nothing to do with the elastic properties of blood vessels,but have relationships with the size of tapered angle. When tapered angle becomes larger,the pressure change of the amplitude becomes greater and the radial velocity change of the am-plitude becomes more and more significant,but does not affect the position of the maximum radial velocity distribution.