中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版)
中華實驗和臨床感染病雜誌(電子版)
중화실험화림상감염병잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2013年
6期
855-859
,共5页
欧蔚妮%赵莹莹%魏丽荣%王笑梅%段英%程丹颖%杨松%李贲%邢卉春%成军
歐蔚妮%趙瑩瑩%魏麗榮%王笑梅%段英%程丹穎%楊鬆%李賁%邢卉春%成軍
구위니%조형형%위려영%왕소매%단영%정단영%양송%리분%형훼춘%성군
替比夫定%肝炎,乙型,慢性%肾小球滤过率%血肌酐
替比伕定%肝炎,乙型,慢性%腎小毬濾過率%血肌酐
체비부정%간염,을형,만성%신소구려과솔%혈기항
Telbivudine%Chronic hepatitis B (CHB)%Estimation of glomerular filtrate rate (eGFR)%Serum creatinine (SCr)
目的:探讨替比夫定在慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗期间对肾小球滤过率的影响并分析其可能的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2008年10月至2011年12月在首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院肝病中心就诊并应用替比夫定(600 mg/d)治疗的慢性乙型肝炎患者58例,治疗52周过程中肾小球滤过率的动态变化,并分析其与慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)、ALT及e抗原消失或e抗原血清学转换率动态变化的相关性。肾小球滤过率采用国际公认的肾脏病膳食改良试验(MDRD )公式来计算[肾小球滤过率估计值(eGFR)=186×血清肌酐水平-1.154×年龄-0.203×1.21(黑人)]×[0.742(女性)]。结果治疗52周后患者血肌酐(SCr)下降值与基线比较及eGFR的上升值和基线比差异具有统计学意义。基线时eGFR低于90 ml/min/1.73m2的3例患者的eGFR上升幅度最大(平均eGFR达21.79 ml/min/1.73m2)。进一步用多元线性回归分析发现eGFR的改善与SCr变化相关,与HBV DNA是否低于检测下限、ALT变化、AST变化、肌酸激酶(CK)及HBeAg血清学转换无关。结论用替比夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎可出现eGFR的升高,且该效应独立于替比夫定的抗病毒作用及相关的ALT复常。
目的:探討替比伕定在慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治療期間對腎小毬濾過率的影響併分析其可能的相關因素。方法迴顧性分析2008年10月至2011年12月在首都醫科大學附屬北京地罈醫院肝病中心就診併應用替比伕定(600 mg/d)治療的慢性乙型肝炎患者58例,治療52週過程中腎小毬濾過率的動態變化,併分析其與慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)、ALT及e抗原消失或e抗原血清學轉換率動態變化的相關性。腎小毬濾過率採用國際公認的腎髒病膳食改良試驗(MDRD )公式來計算[腎小毬濾過率估計值(eGFR)=186×血清肌酐水平-1.154×年齡-0.203×1.21(黑人)]×[0.742(女性)]。結果治療52週後患者血肌酐(SCr)下降值與基線比較及eGFR的上升值和基線比差異具有統計學意義。基線時eGFR低于90 ml/min/1.73m2的3例患者的eGFR上升幅度最大(平均eGFR達21.79 ml/min/1.73m2)。進一步用多元線性迴歸分析髮現eGFR的改善與SCr變化相關,與HBV DNA是否低于檢測下限、ALT變化、AST變化、肌痠激酶(CK)及HBeAg血清學轉換無關。結論用替比伕定治療慢性乙型肝炎可齣現eGFR的升高,且該效應獨立于替比伕定的抗病毒作用及相關的ALT複常。
목적:탐토체비부정재만성을형간염환자항병독치료기간대신소구려과솔적영향병분석기가능적상관인소。방법회고성분석2008년10월지2011년12월재수도의과대학부속북경지단의원간병중심취진병응용체비부정(600 mg/d)치료적만성을형간염환자58례,치료52주과정중신소구려과솔적동태변화,병분석기여만성을형간염(CHB)、ALT급e항원소실혹e항원혈청학전환솔동태변화적상관성。신소구려과솔채용국제공인적신장병선식개량시험(MDRD )공식래계산[신소구려과솔고계치(eGFR)=186×혈청기항수평-1.154×년령-0.203×1.21(흑인)]×[0.742(녀성)]。결과치료52주후환자혈기항(SCr)하강치여기선비교급eGFR적상승치화기선비차이구유통계학의의。기선시eGFR저우90 ml/min/1.73m2적3례환자적eGFR상승폭도최대(평균eGFR체21.79 ml/min/1.73m2)。진일보용다원선성회귀분석발현eGFR적개선여SCr변화상관,여HBV DNA시부저우검측하한、ALT변화、AST변화、기산격매(CK)급HBeAg혈청학전환무관。결론용체비부정치료만성을형간염가출현eGFR적승고,차해효응독립우체비부정적항병독작용급상관적ALT복상。
Objective To investigate the effects of telbivudine treatment on the estimation of glomerular filtrate rate (eGRR) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and analyze the correlated factors of these effects. Methods Total of 58 CHB patients, treated with LdT in our clinics between October 2008 and December 2011 were analyzed, retrospectively. All the patients received telbivudine 600 mg/d for 52 weeks. Changing valves of eGFR were calculated by the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula, relevance analysis of eGFR changes HBV DNA levels, ALT and HBeAg were also analyzed, respectively. Results After 52 weeks of treatment, serum creatinine (SCr) reduced and eGFR increased significantly compared with the baseline values. Maximal increases of eGFR were observed in 3 patients with eGFR less than 90 ml/min/1.73 m2 at baseline. Upon further multivariate linear regression analysis, improvement of eGFR correlated with changes of SCr. No correlation was observed with the rate of undetectable HBV DNA, normalized ALT, HBeAg seroconversion and AST, CK levels changes or HBeAg seroconversion. Conclusions Fifty-two weeks therapy with telbivudine in CHB is associated with increase of eGFR. The effects were independent of viral suppression and ALT normalization.