中国康复理论与实践
中國康複理論與實踐
중국강복이론여실천
CHINESE JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION THEORY & PRACTICE
2014年
1期
85-87
,共3页
老年人%跌倒%助行器%手杖
老年人%跌倒%助行器%手杖
노년인%질도%조행기%수장
older adult%falling%assistive ambulatory device%cane
本文分析各种助行设备(AAD),包括助行器、助行车、手杖等对美国老年使用者姿态、步态的影响及其与跌倒的关系;分析了为什么即使有AAD的帮助,老年人跌倒现象还是频繁出现。提出要在社区医疗服务中对老年人AAD的使用情况进行评估,并向他们宣传和培训正确使用AAD的知识,以便帮助老年人合理地使用AAD,尽可能地避免跌倒的发生。
本文分析各種助行設備(AAD),包括助行器、助行車、手杖等對美國老年使用者姿態、步態的影響及其與跌倒的關繫;分析瞭為什麽即使有AAD的幫助,老年人跌倒現象還是頻繁齣現。提齣要在社區醫療服務中對老年人AAD的使用情況進行評估,併嚮他們宣傳和培訓正確使用AAD的知識,以便幫助老年人閤理地使用AAD,儘可能地避免跌倒的髮生。
본문분석각충조행설비(AAD),포괄조행기、조행차、수장등대미국노년사용자자태、보태적영향급기여질도적관계;분석료위십요즉사유AAD적방조,노년인질도현상환시빈번출현。제출요재사구의료복무중대노년인AAD적사용정황진행평고,병향타문선전화배훈정학사용AAD적지식,이편방조노년인합리지사용AAD,진가능지피면질도적발생。
This paper analyzed the problems existing with the usage of assistive ambulatory devices (AADs) among older adults in America and proposed solutions to improve these problems. The effects of AADs-walker, rollator, and cane-on gait and posture of old-er adults were assessed. Also, the relationships between AAD usage, fall occurrence, and why older adults continue to fall despite use of AADs were analyzed. It was suggested that in order to prevent from falls among older adults in the community routine assessment and train-ing in correct AAD use should be performed.