中国国土资源经济
中國國土資源經濟
중국국토자원경제
NATURAL RESOURSE ECONOMICS OF CHINA
2014年
1期
4-7
,共4页
姚华军%刘伯恩%陈俊楠%荣冬梅
姚華軍%劉伯恩%陳俊楠%榮鼕梅
요화군%류백은%진준남%영동매
矿业经济%发展%趋势%展望
礦業經濟%髮展%趨勢%展望
광업경제%발전%추세%전망
mineral economics%development%trend
2013年全球经济缓慢复苏和低速增长,大多数矿产品价格震荡下行,矿业经济面临多重困难。同时,全球矿业呈现出勘查热点和投资区域转移、矿业并购趋于谨慎等新趋势,矿业企业的社会责任意识也逐渐增强。未来矿产品价格可能会出现小幅回升,但涨幅不会过大;国际矿业市场的去金融化和成本上升等一系列经营压力,将促进矿业企业更加科学合理地投资经营,并带来了新一轮的并购机遇。建议从全球资源战略布局、转变政府职能、加强地质资料管理、引导资源综合利用、推动负责任的开采等方面加大力度。
2013年全毬經濟緩慢複囌和低速增長,大多數礦產品價格震盪下行,礦業經濟麵臨多重睏難。同時,全毬礦業呈現齣勘查熱點和投資區域轉移、礦業併購趨于謹慎等新趨勢,礦業企業的社會責任意識也逐漸增彊。未來礦產品價格可能會齣現小幅迴升,但漲幅不會過大;國際礦業市場的去金融化和成本上升等一繫列經營壓力,將促進礦業企業更加科學閤理地投資經營,併帶來瞭新一輪的併購機遇。建議從全毬資源戰略佈跼、轉變政府職能、加彊地質資料管理、引導資源綜閤利用、推動負責任的開採等方麵加大力度。
2013년전구경제완만복소화저속증장,대다수광산품개격진탕하행,광업경제면림다중곤난。동시,전구광업정현출감사열점화투자구역전이、광업병구추우근신등신추세,광업기업적사회책임의식야축점증강。미래광산품개격가능회출현소폭회승,단창폭불회과대;국제광업시장적거금융화화성본상승등일계렬경영압력,장촉진광업기업경가과학합리지투자경영,병대래료신일륜적병구궤우。건의종전구자원전략포국、전변정부직능、가강지질자료관리、인도자원종합이용、추동부책임적개채등방면가대력도。
This paper discusses that in 2013, with a weak global economic recovery and low growth, the price of most minerals emerged turbulence downstream. Therefore, there are many dififculties of mineral economics. At the same time, exploration hot point and investment region were diverted in the global mining industry;investors were also becoming more cautious about mining mergers and acquisitions;and the sense of social responsibility of mining enterprises has also been gradually strengthened. Moreover, this paper analyses that as for the future price of minerals, there may be slightly rebounded, but not too much. A series of operating pressure such as de-ifnancialization and rising of cost will promote the enterprise to invest and operate more scientiifcally and reasonably. Then a new round of merger and acquisition opportunities will be brought. On account of this, this paper suggests that we should strengthen the efforts to transform the government functions, strengthen the management of geological data, guide the comprehensive utilization of resources, and promote responsible mining.