CAJ | 학술논문

卫勤分队系列背囊是卫勤行动及灾害救援中的一种重要装备，人-囊背负系统的设计是背囊研制中的重要部分，决定了背囊的卫勤作业效能，对卫勤救治及灾害救援效率具有重要影响。因此，对典型携运行速度下卫勤背囊进行背负者步态运动捕捉测量实验研究具有重要意义，是进行背囊人-囊背负系统优化设计的前提，也是进一步分析背囊对背负者骨骼肌肉运动系统产生的深层次生物力学影响的基础。针对这一问题，对正常行军和急行军两种情况下背负背囊时的人体骨骼肌肉系统的运动进行了捕捉测量实验，获取了正常行军与急行军时的步态运动学数据、骨骼肌肉系统动力学数据，为背负系统的人因学优化设计提供了科学依据。
위근분대계렬배낭시위근행동급재해구원중적일충중요장비，인-낭배부계통적설계시배낭연제중적중요부분，결정료배낭적위근작업효능，대위근구치급재해구원효솔구유중요영향。인차，대전형휴운행속도하위근배낭진행배부자보태운동포착측량실험연구구유중요의의，시진행배낭인-낭배부계통우화설계적전제，야시진일보분석배낭대배부자골격기육운동계통산생적심층차생물역학영향적기출。침대저일문제，대정상행군화급행군량충정황하배부배낭시적인체골격기육계통적운동진행료포착측량실험，획취료정상행군여급행군시적보태운동학수거、골격기육계통동역학수거，위배부계통적인인학우화설계제공료과학의거。
Backpack is one of the most important equipment in military medical logistics. The efficiency of the military backpack is determined by the effects to the musculoskeletal system of loader. It could cause various injury problems of human musculoskeletal system in l oad carriage march. However, there have been few studies describing the biomechanics of human loading gait. This paper proposed a novel method to solve this problem through the human motion capture system and technology. Two loading gait cases were implemented and the gait kinematical data, the musculoskeletal system kinetics data were obtained through experiment. In further, the human factor optimization of backpack could be improved based on these data.