CAJ | 학술논문

《东医宝鉴》是朝鲜引入中医学并其本土化的代表性著作，亦是据许浚医学思想纂辑诸家医论的具体体现。本文从许氏崇尚道教，调养“精气神”的养生观出发，对四象不同体质养生进行探讨，重点对书中“汤液篇三卷载1400多种药材”进行系统的整理与归纳，按养生作用将药食同源的食物分为补气、μ阴、温阳、清热利湿、燥湿化痰、活血化瘀、疏肝行气、养血止血8个类别。《东医宝鉴》从体质与药性相对应角度出发将体质医学的养生学说具体化，对当今人们体质养生保健具有一定的指导意义。
《동의보감》시조선인입중의학병기본토화적대표성저작，역시거허준의학사상찬집제가의론적구체체현。본문종허씨숭상도교，조양“정기신”적양생관출발，대사상불동체질양생진행탐토，중점대서중“탕액편삼권재1400다충약재”진행계통적정리여귀납，안양생작용장약식동원적식물분위보기、μ음、온양、청열리습、조습화담、활혈화어、소간행기、양혈지혈8개유별。《동의보감》종체질여약성상대응각도출발장체질의학적양생학설구체화，대당금인문체질양생보건구유일정적지도의의。
"Donguibogam" was introduced from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) instead of the local representa-tive work of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). It is also the concrete manifestation of theories of different schools of doctors according to Dr. Xu Jun's medical thoughts. In this paper, from Dr. Xu's advocacy to Taoism and the concept of aftercare spirit, the exploration was made on health cultivation for different body constitu-tions. According to the health cultivation effects of the medicinals and edible food, the focus was made on the sys-tematic collation and induction of more than 1 400 kinds of herbs contained in the soup liquid from papers in three volumes. The medicinals were divided into eight categories, which were benefiting qi, nourishing yin, tonifying yang, clearing heat and promoting dieresis, drying dampness and resolving phlegm, promoting blood circulation for remov-ing blood stasis, dispersing stagnated liver qi, nourishing blood for hemostasis. "Donguibogam" specified the health cultivation concept from the correspondence between the body constitution and the medicinal performance. It has a certain guiding significance to the current health cultivation.