河海大学学报(自然科学版)
河海大學學報(自然科學版)
하해대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HOHAI UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCES)
2014年
1期
45-49
,共5页
王岩%王瑶%路桂娟%徐郑郑
王巖%王瑤%路桂娟%徐鄭鄭
왕암%왕요%로계연%서정정
变幅循环%混凝土%轴拉%声发射%凯塞效应
變幅循環%混凝土%軸拉%聲髮射%凱塞效應
변폭순배%혼응토%축랍%성발사%개새효응
variable amplitude cyclic%concrete%uniaxial tension%acoustic emission%Kaiser effect
采用声发射技术对混凝土试件在变幅循环轴拉荷载作用下的损伤破坏过程所伴生的声发射信号进行采集,分析混凝土的凯塞效应及典型声发射特性。结果表明:声发射凯塞效应和费利希蒂效应过渡的加载阶段约有62%极限应力,此临界点可作为混凝土轴拉裂缝发展稳定与否的标志;声发射振铃数、声发射ASL平均值和声发射幅度均呈现出随着加载阶段的延续而增加的趋势。相关结果可以作为预测混凝土结构安全和损伤程度的依据。
採用聲髮射技術對混凝土試件在變幅循環軸拉荷載作用下的損傷破壞過程所伴生的聲髮射信號進行採集,分析混凝土的凱塞效應及典型聲髮射特性。結果錶明:聲髮射凱塞效應和費利希蒂效應過渡的加載階段約有62%極限應力,此臨界點可作為混凝土軸拉裂縫髮展穩定與否的標誌;聲髮射振鈴數、聲髮射ASL平均值和聲髮射幅度均呈現齣隨著加載階段的延續而增加的趨勢。相關結果可以作為預測混凝土結構安全和損傷程度的依據。
채용성발사기술대혼응토시건재변폭순배축랍하재작용하적손상파배과정소반생적성발사신호진행채집,분석혼응토적개새효응급전형성발사특성。결과표명:성발사개새효응화비리희체효응과도적가재계단약유62%겁한응력,차림계점가작위혼응토축랍렬봉발전은정여부적표지;성발사진령수、성발사ASL평균치화성발사폭도균정현출수착가재계단적연속이증가적추세。상관결과가이작위예측혼응토결구안전화손상정도적의거。
Acoustic emission ( AE ) signals associated with the damage processes of concrete specimens under variable amplitude cyclic tension loading were obtained using acoustic emission techniques .The Kaiser effect and typical AE characteristics of the concrete damage processes were analyzed .The results show that the conversion loading stage between the Kaiser effect and Felicity effect was at 62%ultimate stress;this critical point can be used as a sign of a critical state for concrete micro-cracks under uniaxial tension during the stable or unstable development .The AE count number , the average ASL voltage , and the AE amplitude all showed an increasing trend with the extension of the loading stage .The research results can provide a basis for prediction of the structural safety and damage degree of concrete .