CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨当前影响流动儿童接受预防接种实施的主要因素，为深圳庞大流动儿童群体的计划免疫相关工作提供依据。方法：采用系统抽样和简单随机抽样的方法在深圳市宝安区分别抽取部分0~6周岁的流动儿童和户籍儿童，对他们的计划免疫实施情况进行问卷调查。结果：影响流动儿童计划免疫接种的主要因素有父亲文化程度、母亲文化程度、家庭平均月收入、家庭距离接种点的距离，具体表现为：父亲文化程度越高、母亲文化程度越高、家庭平均月收入越高、家庭与接种点的距离越近的流动儿童接种率越高。结论：应提高卫生服务的质量，加强对流动儿童的管理和追踪，对流动儿童家庭给予充分的社会支持。
목적：탐토당전영향류동인동접수예방접충실시적주요인소，위심수방대류동인동군체적계화면역상관공작제공의거。방법：채용계통추양화간단수궤추양적방법재심수시보안구분별추취부분0~6주세적류동인동화호적인동，대타문적계화면역실시정황진행문권조사。결과：영향류동인동계화면역접충적주요인소유부친문화정도、모친문화정도、가정평균월수입、가정거리접충점적거리，구체표현위：부친문화정도월고、모친문화정도월고、가정평균월수입월고、가정여접충점적거리월근적류동인동접충솔월고。결론：응제고위생복무적질량，가강대류동인동적관리화추종，대류동인동가정급여충분적사회지지。
To survey the situation of the planed immunization in migrant children in Baoan district so as to provide evidence for the perfection of the planed immunization.Methods:Part of migrant children and the children of permanent-resident from 0 to 6 years old in Baoan District,Shenzhen city were Selected by stratified sampling method and simple random sampling method to investigate the status of the planed immunization.Results:The influencing fac-tors of the planed immunization in the migrant children were mainly the education level of parents,the monthly income of the family,the distance between residence and the inoculating place.In another word,the higher the education the parents received,the higher the monthly income the family got,the shorter the distance between residence and the inoc-ulating place was,the higher inoculating rate the migrant children would get.Conclusion:Improve the quality of health services,strengthen the management and tracking of migrant children,given adequate social support for migrant chil-dren’s family.