湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
2期
85-87,93
,共4页
农民收入%区域差异%空间自相关%影响因素
農民收入%區域差異%空間自相關%影響因素
농민수입%구역차이%공간자상관%영향인소
income of peasants%regional difference%spatial autocorrelation%inlfuencing factors
选取1995、2000、2005、2010年4个代表年份浙江省69个县区的农民人均纯收入截面数据对浙江省农民收入空间格局变化,进行了县域尺度上的空间自相关分析,同时确定驱动农民收入分异的主要因素。结果表明:①1995~2010年,浙江省农民收入区域差异逐渐减少,空间自相关性逐渐增强,低收入县区和高收入县区均呈现出空间聚集态势。具体表现为低收入县区在浙江西南部聚集,而高收入县区在浙江东北部聚集。②自然环境、经济地理区位条件和对外开放程度是影响浙江农民收入空间格局变化的主要因素。
選取1995、2000、2005、2010年4箇代錶年份浙江省69箇縣區的農民人均純收入截麵數據對浙江省農民收入空間格跼變化,進行瞭縣域呎度上的空間自相關分析,同時確定驅動農民收入分異的主要因素。結果錶明:①1995~2010年,浙江省農民收入區域差異逐漸減少,空間自相關性逐漸增彊,低收入縣區和高收入縣區均呈現齣空間聚集態勢。具體錶現為低收入縣區在浙江西南部聚集,而高收入縣區在浙江東北部聚集。②自然環境、經濟地理區位條件和對外開放程度是影響浙江農民收入空間格跼變化的主要因素。
선취1995、2000、2005、2010년4개대표년빈절강성69개현구적농민인균순수입절면수거대절강성농민수입공간격국변화,진행료현역척도상적공간자상관분석,동시학정구동농민수입분이적주요인소。결과표명:①1995~2010년,절강성농민수입구역차이축점감소,공간자상관성축점증강,저수입현구화고수입현구균정현출공간취집태세。구체표현위저수입현구재절강서남부취집,이고수입현구재절강동북부취집。②자연배경、경제지리구위조건화대외개방정도시영향절강농민수입공간격국변화적주요인소。
Based on the cross-section data of per capita pure income of peasants in 69 counties of Zhejiang province in 1995, 2000, 2005 and 2000, a spatial autocorrelation analysis was conducted to the spatial pattern changes in income of peasants in Zhejiang province at county level; meanwhile the main driving factors for differentiating the income of peasants had been determined. The results were as follows:(1) From 1995 to 2010, the regional differences in income of peasants in Zhejiang province reduced gradually, and the spatial autocorrelation gradually strengthened, so the low-income counties and high-income counties tended to a trend of spatial aggregation, which expressed as low-income counties gathered in southwest Zhejiang, and high-income counties gathered in the northeast. (2) The natural environment, economic geography conditions, industrial and urban-rural structures, and opening degree were the main driving factors for the changes in spatial pattern of peasants’ income in Zhejiang province.