湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
2期
38-40,42
,共4页
罗杰%金永科%廖升万%杨文竹
囉傑%金永科%廖升萬%楊文竹
라걸%금영과%료승만%양문죽
黔西南州%烟叶%品种%筛选%布局
黔西南州%煙葉%品種%篩選%佈跼
검서남주%연협%품충%사선%포국
Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture,tobacco leaf%variety%screen%layout
为筛选出符合黔西南州烟区栽培的特色烤烟品种,完善特色品种的定位,2012年在黔西南州兴义市白碗窑基地单元海子村大寨门口栽植了11个典型烤烟品种(系),对其主要田间形态特征、农艺性状、经济性状和田间自然抗病性进行了分析。结果表明:中烟103的主要农艺性状表现适中,田间长势整齐,长势中等,赤星病的田间自然发病率较低,抗性较好,外观质量表现最好,主要经济性状表现最突出;中烟104的综合性状表现次之,云烟201和云烟203再次之。
為篩選齣符閤黔西南州煙區栽培的特色烤煙品種,完善特色品種的定位,2012年在黔西南州興義市白碗窯基地單元海子村大寨門口栽植瞭11箇典型烤煙品種(繫),對其主要田間形態特徵、農藝性狀、經濟性狀和田間自然抗病性進行瞭分析。結果錶明:中煙103的主要農藝性狀錶現適中,田間長勢整齊,長勢中等,赤星病的田間自然髮病率較低,抗性較好,外觀質量錶現最好,主要經濟性狀錶現最突齣;中煙104的綜閤性狀錶現次之,雲煙201和雲煙203再次之。
위사선출부합검서남주연구재배적특색고연품충,완선특색품충적정위,2012년재검서남주흥의시백완요기지단원해자촌대채문구재식료11개전형고연품충(계),대기주요전간형태특정、농예성상、경제성상화전간자연항병성진행료분석。결과표명:중연103적주요농예성상표현괄중,전간장세정제,장세중등,적성병적전간자연발병솔교저,항성교호,외관질량표현최호,주요경제성상표현최돌출;중연104적종합성상표현차지,운연201화운연203재차지。
In order to screen featured tobacco varieties which are suitable for planting in Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture and to perfect the positioning of featured tobacco varieties, 11 typical tobacco varieties were planted in Baiwanyao base in Hazel Village of Xingyi City, Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture in 2012, and then their main morphological characters, agricultural characters, economic characters, and natural disease-resistance in field were analyzed. The results showed that Zhongyan103 showed moderate performances in main agricultural characters, uniform speed in growth, low natural incidence in tobacco brown spot disease in ifeld, and good resistance, and its appearance quality and main economic characters were the best;the comprehensive performance of Zhongyan104 was the second, and that of Yunyan201 and Yunyan203 were the third.