科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2013年
24期
88-91
,共4页
R&D活动%结构配置%灰关联分析%效用分析
R&D活動%結構配置%灰關聯分析%效用分析
R&D활동%결구배치%회관련분석%효용분석
research and development (R&D) activities%the structure allocation%grey correlation analysis%utility anal-ysis theory
利用灰关联度和效用分析法,对浙江省高校近十年R&D活动结构配置的合理性进行分析。结果表明浙江省高校R&D人员结构配置日益合理,高校R&D人员对浙江经济影响大于R&D经费,且基础研究R&D人员影响最大;高校R&D经费支出结构配置需优化,应增加基础和应用研究经费,以利于浙江高校R&D资源的高效利用和研发创新作用的有效发挥。
利用灰關聯度和效用分析法,對浙江省高校近十年R&D活動結構配置的閤理性進行分析。結果錶明浙江省高校R&D人員結構配置日益閤理,高校R&D人員對浙江經濟影響大于R&D經費,且基礎研究R&D人員影響最大;高校R&D經費支齣結構配置需優化,應增加基礎和應用研究經費,以利于浙江高校R&D資源的高效利用和研髮創新作用的有效髮揮。
이용회관련도화효용분석법,대절강성고교근십년R&D활동결구배치적합이성진행분석。결과표명절강성고교R&D인원결구배치일익합리,고교R&D인원대절강경제영향대우R&D경비,차기출연구R&D인원영향최대;고교R&D경비지출결구배치수우화,응증가기출화응용연구경비,이리우절강고교R&D자원적고효이용화연발창신작용적유효발휘。
R&D activities are divided into basic research,applied research and experimental development. Whether the structure allocation of R&D expenditure and R&D personnel of higher education is reasonable affects the ability of develop-ment and innovation. In this paper,R&D activity structure configuration of higher education of Zhejiang province in recent ten years is analyzed by using Grey correlation analysis and utility theory of economics. It is shown that the structure of R&D personnel of higher education is increasingly reasonable. The influence of R&D personnel,especially R&D personnel of basic research on Zhejiang economy is greater than the R&D expenditure,while the present structure of R&D expenditure of higher education is irrational. The proportion of the basic and applied research in the R&D expenditure should be in-creased,while the proportion of the experimental development should be decreased. So the R&D resources of higher educa-tion in zhejiang province would be utilized efficiently.