中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2014年
1期
131-135
,共5页
张晶%王丽熙%梁敏鹏%张其土
張晶%王麗熙%樑敏鵬%張其土
장정%왕려희%량민붕%장기토
氧化锡锑(ATO)%Sb掺杂量%共沉淀法%激光隐身
氧化錫銻(ATO)%Sb摻雜量%共沉澱法%激光隱身
양화석제(ATO)%Sb참잡량%공침정법%격광은신
antimony tin oxide (ATO)%Sb content%co-precipitation method%laser reflection
以SnCl4·5H2O和SbCl3为原料,采用共沉淀法制备不同Sb掺杂量的氧化锡锑(ATO)纳米粉末。分别采用XRD、FESEM、紫外可见分光光度计和激光器对晶体结构、形貌、激光反射率进行表征,研究Sb掺杂量对ATO纳米颗粒的结构、晶粒尺寸和激光反射性能的影响。结果表明:共沉淀法制备的 ATO 纳米颗粒为四方相金红石结构,粒径大小约为几十纳米;随着Sb掺杂量的增加,ATO的晶粒尺寸减小,晶胞体积则逐渐增大;与未掺杂的SnO2粉末相比,Sb掺杂后的ATO粉末在1.06μm激光波长处的反射率明显低于未掺杂的SnO2的反射率;随着Sb掺杂量的增加,反射率值呈先减小后增大的趋势,在Sb掺杂量为20%时, ATO粉末在1.06μm激光波长处的反射率低于0.02%,激光隐身性能最佳。
以SnCl4·5H2O和SbCl3為原料,採用共沉澱法製備不同Sb摻雜量的氧化錫銻(ATO)納米粉末。分彆採用XRD、FESEM、紫外可見分光光度計和激光器對晶體結構、形貌、激光反射率進行錶徵,研究Sb摻雜量對ATO納米顆粒的結構、晶粒呎吋和激光反射性能的影響。結果錶明:共沉澱法製備的 ATO 納米顆粒為四方相金紅石結構,粒徑大小約為幾十納米;隨著Sb摻雜量的增加,ATO的晶粒呎吋減小,晶胞體積則逐漸增大;與未摻雜的SnO2粉末相比,Sb摻雜後的ATO粉末在1.06μm激光波長處的反射率明顯低于未摻雜的SnO2的反射率;隨著Sb摻雜量的增加,反射率值呈先減小後增大的趨勢,在Sb摻雜量為20%時, ATO粉末在1.06μm激光波長處的反射率低于0.02%,激光隱身性能最佳。
이SnCl4·5H2O화SbCl3위원료,채용공침정법제비불동Sb참잡량적양화석제(ATO)납미분말。분별채용XRD、FESEM、자외가견분광광도계화격광기대정체결구、형모、격광반사솔진행표정,연구Sb참잡량대ATO납미과립적결구、정립척촌화격광반사성능적영향。결과표명:공침정법제비적 ATO 납미과립위사방상금홍석결구,립경대소약위궤십납미;수착Sb참잡량적증가,ATO적정립척촌감소,정포체적칙축점증대;여미참잡적SnO2분말상비,Sb참잡후적ATO분말재1.06μm격광파장처적반사솔명현저우미참잡적SnO2적반사솔;수착Sb참잡량적증가,반사솔치정선감소후증대적추세,재Sb참잡량위20%시, ATO분말재1.06μm격광파장처적반사솔저우0.02%,격광은신성능최가。
Antimony tin oxide (ATO) nano-particles doped with different Sb contents were prepared by co-precipitation method, using SnCl4·5H2O and SbCl3 as main raw materials. Microstructure, morphology and reflectivity curves were characterized by XRD, FESEM, UV-visible spectroscopy and laser, and the effects of Sb content on crystalline microstructure, crystal size and reflectivity curves of the ATO nano-particles were investigated systematically. The results show that the ATO nano-particles prepared by co-precipitation method have tetragonal rutile structure, with particle size distribution range of several decade nanometer. With the increase of Sb content, the grain size of ATO decreases, and the unit cell volume increases. Compared with the SnO2 particles without Sb, the 1.06 μm laser reflection of ATO nano-particles doped with Sb is obviously lower. With the increase of Sb content, the reflection increases first, then decreases;when the Sb content is 20%, 1.06μm laser reflection of ATO nano-particles is below 0.02%, and the laser reflection performance is the best.