CAJ | 학술논문

美国加州对医疗机构床位进行分类许可和管理，明确体现了一般和特需床位需求的情况，对医疗资源优化配置起到了基础性作用。在国内医疗资源调整过程中，可以借鉴加州医疗机构床位分类管理模式，但在床位类别划分和科室归类上应做适当调整。通过对上海医疗机构床位分类的应用研究，可以看出上海医疗机构床位总量应适当增加，床位结构上宜作较大调整。
미국가주대의료궤구상위진행분류허가화관리，명학체현료일반화특수상위수구적정황，대의료자원우화배치기도료기출성작용。재국내의료자원조정과정중，가이차감가주의료궤구상위분류관리모식，단재상위유별화분화과실귀류상응주괄당조정。통과대상해의료궤구상위분류적응용연구，가이간출상해의료궤구상위총량응괄당증가，상위결구상의작교대조정。
Beds in medical institutions are classified with licensing and management in California,which reflects the generality and particularity of demands for medical beds and plays a fundamental role in optimizing medical resources. In the process of adjusting medical resources,it is suggested to learn from the beds classification model in California and appropriately adjust the bed category and classification. After analyzing the reference suitability of beds classified in Shanghai,the researchers found that the number of medical beds should be appropriately increased but the beds structure should be largely adjusted.