西南林业大学学报
西南林業大學學報
서남임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST FORESTRY COLLEGE
2014年
1期
67-72
,共6页
郝杨%周育真%吴沙沙%陈进燎%武海晨%彭东辉
郝楊%週育真%吳沙沙%陳進燎%武海晨%彭東輝
학양%주육진%오사사%진진료%무해신%팽동휘
植物景观%层次分析法%美学评价
植物景觀%層次分析法%美學評價
식물경관%층차분석법%미학평개
plant landscape%analytical hierarchy process(AHP)%aesthetic evaluation
对福建省政和县佛子岩景区各类植物景观进行调查和统计,采用层次分析法构建植物景观美学评价体系,包括植物景观观赏性、科研性、多样性3个准则和12项评价指标。根据评判者对景区植物景观的综合评价,结合景观美学指数计算方法得出景区的植物景观美学指数,结果表明:准则层B中植物景观观赏性权重值较大,说明景区植物景观优美;指标层C中森林覆盖率、珍稀树种和物种多样性等指标的权重值较大,说明景区植物种类多,群落结构复杂;植物景观美学指数为7.94,属于较好水平,说明景区植物景观特色明显,有很高的开发价值。提出景区植物景观开发利用建议,旨在为今后景区的改造提升和进一步规划建设提供参考依据。
對福建省政和縣彿子巖景區各類植物景觀進行調查和統計,採用層次分析法構建植物景觀美學評價體繫,包括植物景觀觀賞性、科研性、多樣性3箇準則和12項評價指標。根據評判者對景區植物景觀的綜閤評價,結閤景觀美學指數計算方法得齣景區的植物景觀美學指數,結果錶明:準則層B中植物景觀觀賞性權重值較大,說明景區植物景觀優美;指標層C中森林覆蓋率、珍稀樹種和物種多樣性等指標的權重值較大,說明景區植物種類多,群落結構複雜;植物景觀美學指數為7.94,屬于較好水平,說明景區植物景觀特色明顯,有很高的開髮價值。提齣景區植物景觀開髮利用建議,旨在為今後景區的改造提升和進一步規劃建設提供參攷依據。
대복건성정화현불자암경구각류식물경관진행조사화통계,채용층차분석법구건식물경관미학평개체계,포괄식물경관관상성、과연성、다양성3개준칙화12항평개지표。근거평판자대경구식물경관적종합평개,결합경관미학지수계산방법득출경구적식물경관미학지수,결과표명:준칙층B중식물경관관상성권중치교대,설명경구식물경관우미;지표층C중삼림복개솔、진희수충화물충다양성등지표적권중치교대,설명경구식물충류다,군락결구복잡;식물경관미학지수위7.94,속우교호수평,설명경구식물경관특색명현,유흔고적개발개치。제출경구식물경관개발이용건의,지재위금후경구적개조제승화진일보규화건설제공삼고의거。
Based on the survey of all types of plant landscape at Foziyan Scenic Area in Zhenghe County, Fujian Province,an evaluation system consisting of 3 norms and 12 indexes including ornamental,scientific research,diversity properties for plant landscape and aesthetics of scenic spot areas was established by analytical hierarchy process (AHP)method.According to the comprehensive evaluation of the plant landscapein the scenic area by the appraisers,the aesthetic index of the plant landscape was figured out by integrating it with the aesthetic index calculation method of landscape.The results indicated that the weight value of plant landscape ornament was larger inside the norm B,which illustrated that the plant landscape of the Foziyan Scenic Area was beautiful.While the weight values of forest coverage,rare and precious species and that of the species diversity were large inside the norm C,illustrating that the plant species diversity was rich and the plant community structure was complex in the area.The aesthetic index of the plant landscape in this scenic area was 7.94,reac-hing a high level,which demonstrated that the plant landscape was of outstanding features with potential develop-ment value.Some suggestions on the development and utilization of plant landscape in the Foziyan Scenic Area were proposed to provide the future transformation,promotion and further planning and building of this scenic area with theoretical references.