城市勘测
城市勘測
성시감측
URBAN GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION & SURVEYING
2014年
5期
162-166
,共5页
深基坑%坍塌%结构面%动态设计%构造措施
深基坑%坍塌%結構麵%動態設計%構造措施
심기갱%담탑%결구면%동태설계%구조조시
deep building foundation excavation%collapse%structural plane%information based design%structural measures
系统分析了某深基坑坍塌事故的原因,得出了如下认识:①岩质基坑侧壁受光滑结构面影响,设计应按平面滑动模式验算整体稳定性;②根据不同断面地质条件与受力特点划分不同支护单元,合理设计构造措施;③采取动态设计法,结合开挖情况,分析地层参数、边界条件与设计前提是否吻合并及时调整设计;④重视施工监测结果,并采取应对措施等。
繫統分析瞭某深基坑坍塌事故的原因,得齣瞭如下認識:①巖質基坑側壁受光滑結構麵影響,設計應按平麵滑動模式驗算整體穩定性;②根據不同斷麵地質條件與受力特點劃分不同支護單元,閤理設計構造措施;③採取動態設計法,結閤開挖情況,分析地層參數、邊界條件與設計前提是否吻閤併及時調整設計;④重視施工鑑測結果,併採取應對措施等。
계통분석료모심기갱담탑사고적원인,득출료여하인식:①암질기갱측벽수광활결구면영향,설계응안평면활동모식험산정체은정성;②근거불동단면지질조건여수력특점화분불동지호단원,합리설계구조조시;③채취동태설계법,결합개알정황,분석지층삼수、변계조건여설계전제시부문합병급시조정설계;④중시시공감측결과,병채취응대조시등。
In this paper,a comprehensive analysis of the causes of a deep building foundation excavation collapse were carried out ,draws the following he following conclusions,it could provide a reference for similar projects.:(1)the stability of rock pits was controlled by structural plane,the stability design should be calculated based on sliding mode plane.( 2 ) The different retaining and protection structure should be designed focus on the geological conditions and stress condition.(3) Information based design should be attached pay more attention on the situation of excavation.the design parameters are consistent with the analysis of the stratum condition and boundary condition.designs must be ad-justed in time on it.(4) More attention should be paid on the results of construction monitoring,the corresponding contin-gency measures must be taken while abnormal deformation happens.