物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2014年
1期
135-141
,共7页
重金属污染%土壤%五金企业
重金屬汙染%土壤%五金企業
중금속오염%토양%오금기업
heavy metal pollution%soil%hardware enterprises
分析了浙中某地2300个表层土壤样品中8类重金属元素的含量,并与1987年区域化探数据比较,发现Cd、Hg、Pb、Cr、Ni、Cu、Zn等重金属出现了显著升高,升高的区域与工业区分布吻合。研究区内大约6.09%的土壤受重金属中-重程度的污染,40.26%的土壤达到轻污染,污染区的分布主要与交通干线和五金企业聚集区吻合,而与地质背景无关,表明研究区重金属污染主要来源于五金企业。
分析瞭浙中某地2300箇錶層土壤樣品中8類重金屬元素的含量,併與1987年區域化探數據比較,髮現Cd、Hg、Pb、Cr、Ni、Cu、Zn等重金屬齣現瞭顯著升高,升高的區域與工業區分佈吻閤。研究區內大約6.09%的土壤受重金屬中-重程度的汙染,40.26%的土壤達到輕汙染,汙染區的分佈主要與交通榦線和五金企業聚集區吻閤,而與地質揹景無關,錶明研究區重金屬汙染主要來源于五金企業。
분석료절중모지2300개표층토양양품중8류중금속원소적함량,병여1987년구역화탐수거비교,발현Cd、Hg、Pb、Cr、Ni、Cu、Zn등중금속출현료현저승고,승고적구역여공업구분포문합。연구구내대약6.09%적토양수중금속중-중정도적오염,40.26%적토양체도경오염,오염구적분포주요여교통간선화오금기업취집구문합,이여지질배경무관,표명연구구중금속오염주요래원우오금기업。
Based on data of heavy metals concentrations of 2 300 topsoil samples collected in central Zhejiang Province and regional ge-ochemical exploration conducted in 1987, the authors analyzed the characteristics of Cd, Hg, Pb, Cr, Ni, Cu and Zn concentrations. The concentrations of these 8 heavy metals increase significantly in the industrial districts. Approximately 6.09% and 40.26% of the soil is respectively subjected to moderate to heavy and slight pollution of heavy metals. The distribution of contaminated districts is consist-ent with the traffic trunk and hardware enterprise areas, and has nothing to do with the geological background, which indicates that the heavy metals are derived from local hardware enterprises.