CAJ | 학술논문

“非自愿治疗”是精神卫生法实施中的关注焦点。精神障碍的特殊性使精神疾病患者在发病状态下精神能力受损，无法理智/合理地作出决策或控制自身行为，常需要予以人身自由限制，以及采用其他非自愿的医疗措施。针对河南省重性精神疾病管理治疗工作的社区精神卫生服务状况，建立重性精神疾病患者非自愿治疗的应急处置机制，为基层医疗卫生机构建立提前介入预防处置机制提供有益的策略依据。
“비자원치료”시정신위생법실시중적관주초점。정신장애적특수성사정신질병환자재발병상태하정신능력수손，무법리지/합리지작출결책혹공제자신행위，상수요여이인신자유한제，이급채용기타비자원적의료조시。침대하남성중성정신질병관리치료공작적사구정신위생복무상황，건립중성정신질병환자비자원치료적응급처치궤제，위기층의료위생궤구건립제전개입예방처치궤제제공유익적책략의거。
“Involuntary treatment”is a concerned focus in mental health law en-forcement .Specificities of mental disorders cause psychosis patients mental com-petency impairment and to make decision or control their ow n behavior unreasonably under the state of dis-ease ,their personal freedoms need to be restricted usually and other involuntary medical treatment to be a-dopted .Emergent disposal mechanism of involuntary treatment for patients with severe mental ilness in the light of community mental health service status of Henan major psychosis management and treatment work provides beneficial strategic basis for the establishment of early intervention prevention disposal mechanism by basic medical and health institutions .