江苏水利
江囌水利
강소수리
JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES
2014年
1期
6-7,10
,共3页
赵海明%李磊%梁峙%马捷%梁骁%刘喜坤
趙海明%李磊%樑峙%馬捷%樑驍%劉喜坤
조해명%리뢰%량치%마첩%량효%류희곤
沭河流域%水资源%生态补偿机制
沭河流域%水資源%生態補償機製
술하류역%수자원%생태보상궤제
Shuhe river basin%water resources%ecological compensation mechanism
通过分析沭河流域的污染情况并根据国外生态补偿的成功案例,对沭河流域水资源进行生态补偿机制研究。目前,国内尚未有较为明确或关于生态补偿概念的统一定义,厘清对其概念的认识和理解有利于在实践中准确地把握政策方向以及更好地进行设计和选择。生态补偿具有自然和社会双重属性,其作用为缓和生物有机体、种群、群落受到的干扰,并针对干扰调节自身的状态以维持生存,也可把该调节机制看作符合生态的还原能力。
通過分析沭河流域的汙染情況併根據國外生態補償的成功案例,對沭河流域水資源進行生態補償機製研究。目前,國內尚未有較為明確或關于生態補償概唸的統一定義,釐清對其概唸的認識和理解有利于在實踐中準確地把握政策方嚮以及更好地進行設計和選擇。生態補償具有自然和社會雙重屬性,其作用為緩和生物有機體、種群、群落受到的榦擾,併針對榦擾調節自身的狀態以維持生存,也可把該調節機製看作符閤生態的還原能力。
통과분석술하류역적오염정황병근거국외생태보상적성공안례,대술하류역수자원진행생태보상궤제연구。목전,국내상미유교위명학혹관우생태보상개념적통일정의,전청대기개념적인식화리해유리우재실천중준학지파악정책방향이급경호지진행설계화선택。생태보상구유자연화사회쌍중속성,기작용위완화생물유궤체、충군、군락수도적간우,병침대간우조절자신적상태이유지생존,야가파해조절궤제간작부합생태적환원능력。
Based on pollution situation of Shuhe river basin,and according to successful cases of foreign ecological compensation practices,this paper starts the compensation mechanism study for Shuhe river basin water resources.Currently,China does not have a relatively clear or unified concept of ecological compensation,thus clarifying its concept would be beneficial for grasping policy direction and has better application future. Ecological compensation has both nature and social attribute,it can lower interference towards living organisms and community,and adjusting state of their own in order to survive. This adjusting mechanism can also be seen as restore ability of ecology.